Araucanian languages

E234613

Araucanian languages are a small indigenous language family of southern South America, best known for including Mapudungun, the language of the Mapuche people of Chile and Argentina.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf indigenous language family
language family
alternativeName Araucanian family
Mapuchean family
Mapuchean languages
arealFeature contact with Andean languages
contact with Spanish
associatedPeople Mapuche people
surface form: Huilliche people

Mapuche people
surface form: Mapuche

Pehuenche people
basicWordOrder SOV-dominant
bestKnownFor Mapudungun
classificationDebate proposed links to Andean families (unproven)
proposed links to Mayan languages (unproven)
continent South America
country Argentina
Chile
ethnicGroup Mapuche people
geneticClassification language isolate family
unclassified language family
glottologCode arau1255
glottologName Araucanian
hasPart Chedungun
Huilliche
Mapudungun
Moluche
Pehuenche
Picunche
historicalRegion La Araucanía Region
surface form: Araucanía
ISO639Identifier arn
languageContact Chonan languages
Guaicuruan languages
Quechuan language family
surface form: Quechuan languages

Spanish language
languageFamilyStatus small
linguisticTypology agglutinative language family
majorLanguage Mapudungun
morphologicalType agglutinative
notableLanguage Mapudungun
phonologicalFeature rich consonant inventory
simple vowel system
region southern South America
speakerCommunity indigenous peoples of Argentina
indigenous peoples of Chile
status endangered
subclassOf American indigenous languages
South American languages
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (19)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mapuche people languageFamily Araucanian languages
Pehuenche languageFamily Araucanian languages
Andean linguistic area hasLanguageFamily Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Araucanian language family
Andean languages hasLanguageFamily Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language family
Antu nameLanguage Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Melipal nameOrigin Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Yepun nameLanguage Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Kueyen hasNameOrigin Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Mapudungun languageFamily Araucanian languages
Mapudungun hasDialects Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Central Mapudungun
Picunche languageFamily Araucanian languages
Huilliche language Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Huilliche language
Huilliche languageFamily Araucanian languages
Mapudungun language languageFamily Araucanian languages
subject surface form: Mapudungun
Puquina hasProposedRelation Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Indigenous peoples of the Andes languageFamily Araucanian languages
this entity surface form: Mapuche language
Picunche people languageFamily Araucanian languages
Cunco people languageFamily Araucanian languages
Promaucae people languageFamily Araucanian languages