British, Australian and New Zealand Sign Language family

E228562

The British, Australian and New Zealand Sign Language family (BANZSL) is a group of closely related sign languages used primarily in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand that share a common historical origin and many linguistic features.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf language family
sign language family
alsoKnownAs BANZSL
communicationFunction primary language of many Deaf people in the UK, Australia and New Zealand
developedFrom historical British deaf community sign varieties
distinctFrom American Sign Language
surface form: American Sign Language family

French Sign Language family
Irish Sign Language
hasCharacteristic high lexical similarity among member languages
mutual intelligibility to a significant degree among member languages
shared historical development from sign language used in Britain
shared two-handed manual alphabet
hasFeature use of space and non-manual markers for grammar
use of two-handed manual alphabet derived from British tradition
hasSubgroup Auslan regional varieties
British Sign Language and closely related dialects
New Zealand Sign Language regional varieties
hasWritingSystem no widely used standardized written form
historicalSpread spread via British deaf education and migration to Australia and New Zealand
includesLanguage Auslan
Australian Sign Language
British Sign Language
New Zealand Sign Language
ISO639_3Status not assigned as a family (codes assigned to individual member languages)
languageModality visual-gestural
linguisticTypology sign language family with shared manual alphabet and core lexicon
notableMemberLanguage Auslan
British Sign Language
New Zealand Sign Language
primaryRegion Australia
New Zealand
United Kingdom
recognizedInResearchSince late 20th century as a distinct sign language family
researchField sign linguistics
sharesHistoricalOriginWith Auslan
British Sign Language
New Zealand Sign Language
sharesLinguisticFeaturesWith Auslan
British Sign Language
New Zealand Sign Language
studiedIn deaf studies
usedBy Deaf communities in Australia
Deaf communities in New Zealand
Deaf communities in the United Kingdom

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

BANZSL fullName British, Australian and New Zealand Sign Language family
BANZSL abbreviationFor British, Australian and New Zealand Sign Language family
BSL languageFamily British, Australian and New Zealand Sign Language family
this entity surface form: British Sign Language family