inverse function theorem

E22819

The inverse function theorem is a fundamental result in calculus and differential geometry that gives conditions under which a differentiable function has a locally defined differentiable inverse near a point where its derivative is invertible.

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Surface form Occurrences
Jacobi determinant 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical theorem
theorem in calculus
theorem in differential geometry
appliesTo functions between open subsets of R^n
smooth maps between smooth manifolds
assumes differentiability of the function
invertibility of the derivative at a point
nonzero derivative in the one-dimensional case
concerns differentiable maps between Euclidean spaces
differentiable maps between manifolds
local invertibility of functions
concludes continuity of the local inverse
existence of a differentiable local inverse
existence of a neighborhood where the function is a diffeomorphism onto its image
uniqueness of the local inverse near the point
field calculus
differential geometry
mathematical analysis
formalizes idea that nonvanishing derivative implies local invertibility
generalizationOf one-dimensional inverse function result from elementary calculus
givesConditionFor differentiability of a local inverse
existence of a local inverse
hasConsequence existence of local coordinates on manifolds
local linearization of smooth maps
hasVariant C^k inverse function theorem
inverse function theorem for Banach spaces
smooth (C^∞) inverse function theorem
historicallyAssociatedWith Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Bernhard Riemann
Karl Weierstrass
implies continuity of the inverse map
differentiability of the inverse map
inverse map has derivative equal to the matrix inverse of the original derivative
local bijectivity near the point
openness of the map near the point
isRelatedTo Banach inverse mapping theorem
implicit function theorem
rank theorem
requires Jacobian determinant to be nonzero at the point
Jacobian matrix to be invertible at the point
typicalAssumption domain is an open subset of R^n
function is continuously differentiable (C^1)
usedIn change of variables in multivariable calculus
coordinate chart constructions
differential topology
manifold theory
nonlinear analysis
theory of differential equations

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

implicit function theorem generalizes inverse function theorem
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi notableWork inverse function theorem
this entity surface form: Jacobi determinant