Chain Home radar network

E2278

The Chain Home radar network was Britain’s pioneering early-warning radar system that provided long-range detection of enemy aircraft during the early years of World War II, crucially aiding air defense in the Battle of Britain.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf early-warning radar network
military radar system
commandAndControlIntegration Dowding system
conflict Battle of Britain
World War II
surface form: Second World War
constructionStart 1936
country United Kingdom
coverageArea British east and south coasts
English Channel
North Sea
surface form: North Sea approaches
detectionRange up to about 120 miles
developedBy Arnold Wilkins
Air Ministry
surface form: British Air Ministry

Robert Watson-Watt
Telecommunications Research Establishment
fullyOperationalBy 1940
historicalSignificance demonstrated strategic value of radar in modern warfare
pioneered integrated radar-based air defence
inception mid-1930s
inService 1938
keyFeature continuous 24-hour operation
integration with ground-controlled interception
long-range detection of incoming raids
limitation limited height-finding accuracy
poor low-altitude coverage
locationCountry United Kingdom
networkType fixed radar stations
notableFor being one of the first operational radar air defence networks
contributing decisively to British victory in the Battle of Britain
operatedBy Royal Air Force Fighter Command
surface form: RAF Fighter Command

Royal Air Force
operationalRole detecting range and bearing of aircraft
partOf British air defence system
primaryTarget hostile aircraft
signalType pulse radar
successor Chain Home radar network self-linksurface differs
surface form: Chain Home Extra Low

post-war centimetric radar systems
supportedBy Chain Home Low
Observer Corps
surface form: Royal Observer Corps
technologyType metric-wavelength radar
radio detection and ranging
towerType steel transmitter towers
wooden receiver towers
usedDuring early years of World War II
usedFor air defence
early warning of enemy aircraft
wavelengthRange HF/VHF band

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Dowding system hasComponent Chain Home radar network
Chain Home radar network successor Chain Home radar network self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Chain Home
this entity surface form: Chain Home Extra Low
Robert Watson-Watt knownFor Chain Home radar network
Chain Home Low complementedSystem Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: Chain Home
Chain Home Low detectionRangeCharacteristic Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: shorter range than Chain Home
Royal Air Force Fighter Command usedInfrastructure Chain Home radar network
RAF Bentley Priory associatedWith Chain Home radar network
Arnold Wilkins contributedTo Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: Chain Home radar system
Three Steps to Victory focusesOn Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: Chain Home radar system
Ministry of Defence radar installation on Hirta partOf Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: UK air surveillance system
United Kingdom’s wartime scientific establishment notableProject Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: Chain Home radar system
Fighter Command usedEquipment Chain Home radar network
RAF Bawdsey hasFacility Chain Home radar network
this entity surface form: Chain Home radar masts