Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique"
E227358
Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique" is Tchaikovsky’s final symphony, renowned for its emotional depth, innovative structure, and tragic, introspective character.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique" canonical | 5 |
| Symphonie Pathétique | 1 |
| Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 6 | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
orchestral work
ⓘ
symphony ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Tchaikovsky’s Sixth Symphony ⓘ |
| approximateDuration | 45 minutes ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Tchaikovsky’s final days
ⓘ
themes of fate and mortality ⓘ |
| catalogNumber | Op. 74 ⓘ |
| commonTitle | Pathétique ⓘ |
| composer | Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ⓘ |
| composerNationality | Russian ⓘ |
| countryOfPremiere | Russian Empire ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance | widely used in film and popular culture to underscore tragedy ⓘ |
| dateOfCompletion | 1893 ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | Vladimir Davydov NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| emotionalCharacter |
introspective
ⓘ
melancholic ⓘ tragic ⓘ |
| genre | programmatic symphony (often interpreted as such) ⓘ |
| historicalReception |
initially mixed critical response
ⓘ
later became one of the most frequently performed symphonies ⓘ |
| influence | major work in the late-Romantic orchestral repertoire ⓘ |
| key | B minor ⓘ |
| languageOfTitle | French ⓘ |
| movement |
I. Adagio – Allegro non troppo
ⓘ
II. Allegro con grazia ⓘ III. Allegro molto vivace ⓘ IV. Finale: Adagio lamentoso – Andante ⓘ |
| notableFeature |
finale is unusually slow and tragic for a symphonic ending
ⓘ
second movement is a 5/4 waltz-like dance ⓘ third movement is a march-like scherzo often mistaken for the finale ⓘ |
| notableTheme |
descending lament in the finale
ⓘ
lyrical first subject in the first movement ⓘ |
| numberOfMovements | 4 ⓘ |
| orchestration | full Romantic symphony orchestra ⓘ |
| ordinalInComposerSymphonies | 6 ⓘ |
| originalWorkingTitle | Program Symphony (later withdrawn) ⓘ |
| period | Romantic ⓘ |
| placeInComposerOutput | final completed symphony by Tchaikovsky ⓘ |
| placeOfPremiere |
St. Petersburg
ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Petersburg
|
| premiereConductor | Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ⓘ |
| premiereDate | 28 October 1893 (O.S. 16 October) ⓘ |
| premiereEnsemble |
Mariinsky Orchestra
ⓘ
surface form:
Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra
|
| premiereProximityToComposerDeath | premiered nine days before Tchaikovsky’s death ⓘ |
| publisher | Jurgenson ⓘ |
| structuralInnovation | reverses traditional symphonic expectations by ending quietly and despairingly ⓘ |
| titleGivenBy |
Modest Tchaikovsky
ⓘ
surface form:
Modest Tchaikovsky (brother of the composer)
|
| workNumber | Symphony No. 6 ⓘ |
| yearOfPremiere | 1893 ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Symphonie Pathétique
Theme and Variations (final movement of Tchaikovsky’s Orchestral Suite No. 3)
→
relatedWork
→
Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique"
ⓘ
Symphony No. 4 in F minor, Op. 36
→
relatedWorkByComposer
→
Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74 "Pathétique"
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Symphony
this entity surface form:
Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 6