Kimberella

E226441

Kimberella is an extinct, soft-bodied marine organism from the late Precambrian Ediacaran period, often considered one of the earliest known animals with possible mollusc-like features.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Kimberella canonical 2
Kimberella quadrata 1
Pambdelurion whittingtoni 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ediacaran biota
extinct organism
fossil taxon
soft-bodied marine organism
associatedWith Ediacaran macrofossil assemblages
bodyPlan bilaterally symmetrical
oval-shaped body
describedBy Mikhail A. Fedonkin NERFINISHED
diet microbial mats
ecologicalRole benthic grazer
environment oxygenated seafloor settings
feedingTraceType scratch marks on microbial mats
firstDescribed 1969
fossilsFoundIn Ediacara Hills, South Australia
White Sea coast
surface form: White Sea region, Russia

Zimnie Gory, Russia
geologicalAge approximately 555 million years ago
late Ediacaran period
hasEvidence radial and scratch feeding traces around fossils
hasFeature distinct anterior-posterior axis
dorsal rigid or tough covering
frilled or ruffled margin
non-mineralized body
possible muscular foot-like structure
possible proboscis or feeding apparatus
soft-bodied
kingdom Animalia
livedDuring late Precambrian
livedIn shallow marine environments
locomotion muscular creeping suggested by traces
movement crawling on seafloor
namedAfter Kimberley region
surface form: Kimberley region of Australia
phylum incertae sedis
possibleAffinity Lophotrochozoa
early bilaterian animal
stem-group mollusc
preservationStyle negative epirelief impressions
positive hyporelief casts
reproduction unknown
scientificDebate mollusc affinity disputed
position in animal phylogeny uncertain
significance evidence for complex feeding in Ediacaran biota
important for understanding early evolution of mollusc-like organisms
one of the earliest putative bilaterian animals
size up to about 15 cm in length
softTissuePreservation impressions in sandstone or siltstone
temporalRange Ediacaran Period
surface form: Ediacaran
typeSpecies Kimberella self-linksurface differs
surface form: Kimberella quadrata

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ediacaran biota includes Kimberella
Kimberella typeSpecies Kimberella self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Kimberella quadrata
Sirius Passet fauna containsFossilTaxon Kimberella
this entity surface form: Pambdelurion whittingtoni