Ajami script
E222793
Ajami script is a modified form of the Arabic script historically used to write various African languages such as Hausa, Fulani, and Wolof.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ajami script canonical | 5 |
| Ajami (Arabic-based) script | 1 |
| Ajami scripts | 1 |
| Arwi (Arabic Tamil script) | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Arabic-derived script
ⓘ
abjad ⓘ writing system ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Islam in West Africa
ⓘ
Islamic education in Africa ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Arabic alphabet
ⓘ
surface form:
Arabic script
|
| developedFor | representation of African languages in Arabic script ⓘ |
| encodingStatus | partially encoded in Unicode through Arabic script extensions ⓘ |
| feature |
adaptation to African phonologies
ⓘ
additional diacritics ⓘ language-specific orthographic conventions ⓘ modified Arabic letters ⓘ |
| historicalUse |
Islamic scholarship
ⓘ
administrative documents ⓘ commercial records ⓘ personal correspondence ⓘ poetry ⓘ religious texts ⓘ |
| nameEtymology | derived from Arabic term "ʿajamī" meaning "non-Arabic" or "foreign" ⓘ |
| orthographicType | non-standardized across languages ⓘ |
| primaryUsers | Muslim communities in West Africa ⓘ |
| region |
Sahel
ⓘ
Sub-Saharan Africa ⓘ West Africa ⓘ |
| scriptDirection | cursive ⓘ |
| scriptVariantOf | Arabic script ⓘ |
| status |
partly replaced by Latin script orthographies
ⓘ
still used in some communities ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
colonial period in Africa
ⓘ
early modern period ⓘ medieval period ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Fulani scholars
ⓘ
Hausa scholars ⓘ Wolof scholars ⓘ |
| usedFor |
Fula language
ⓘ
Fula language ⓘ
surface form:
Fulani language
Hausa language ⓘ Kanuri ⓘ
surface form:
Kanuri language
Mandinka language ⓘ Mande languages ⓘ
surface form:
Soninke language
Swahili language ⓘ Wolof ⓘ
surface form:
Wolof language
Yoruba language ⓘ various Sahelian languages ⓘ various West African languages ⓘ |
| usesScript | Arabic script ⓘ |
| writingDirection | right-to-left ⓘ |
| writingSystemFamily | Arabic script family ⓘ |
| writingSystemType | consonant-based script ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Ajami scripts
this entity surface form:
Ajami (Arabic-based) script
this entity surface form:
Arwi (Arabic Tamil script)