Bechuanaland Protectorate

E221706

The Bechuanaland Protectorate was a British colonial territory in Southern Africa that existed from the late 19th century until it gained independence as the Republic of Botswana in 1966.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former British protectorate
former colony
historical political entity
administeredFrom Cape Colony
London, England
surface form: London

Dominion of South Africa
surface form: Union of South Africa
borderedBy Lesotho
surface form: Basutoland

Northern Rhodesia
South Africa
Namibia
surface form: South West Africa

Rhodesia
surface form: Southern Rhodesia

Dominion of South Africa
surface form: Union of South Africa
capital Gaborone
Mafeking
colonialPower United Kingdom
commonLanguage Setswana
surface form: Tswana
continent Africa
country United Kingdom
currency Bechuanaland Protectorate pound
South African pound
dateDissolved 1966
dateEstablished 1885
endDate 1966-09-30
ethnicGroup Tswana people
flagBearerState Botswana
formerCapital Mafeking
governmentType British protectorate administration
headOfState Monarch of the United Kingdom
includedTraditionalPolities Tswana chiefdoms
independenceDate 1966-09-30
independenceFrom United Kingdom
independenceMovementLeader Seretse Khama
laterCapital Gaborone
legalSystem British common law
locatedIn Southern Africa
namedAfter Tswana people
surface form: Bechuana (Tswana) people
officialLanguage English
partOf British Empire
predecessor Bechuanaland Protectorate self-linksurface differs
surface form: Bechuanaland
protectorateDeclaredBy UK government
surface form: United Kingdom government
reasonForEstablishment to prevent Boer and German expansion
region Kalahari Desert
surface form: Kalahari region
sovereignState United Kingdom
startDate 1885-03-31
status non-self-governing territory
successor Botswana
Botswana
surface form: Republic of Botswana
todayPartOf Botswana
UNStatusBefore1966 United Nations list of Non‑Self‑Governing Territories
surface form: United Nations Trust and Non-Self-Governing Territories list

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cape Province hasBorderWith Bechuanaland Protectorate
South African Republic borderedBy Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland
British South Africa associatedWith Bechuanaland Protectorate
Bechuanaland Protectorate predecessor Bechuanaland Protectorate self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland
Selborne Memorandum appliesToJurisdiction Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: British Bechuanaland and other High Commission Territories
Seretse Khama countryOfBirth Bechuanaland Protectorate
Northern Rhodesia borderedBy Bechuanaland Protectorate
Daniel Francis placeOfActivity Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland
British protectorate example Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: British Protectorate of Bechuanaland
A United Kingdom mainSubject Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland
A United Kingdom setting Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland
British South Africa Company forces locatedIn Bechuanaland Protectorate
this entity surface form: Bechuanaland