Ol Doinyo Lengai

E221588

Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active stratovolcano in northern Tanzania renowned as the world’s only known volcano that erupts natrocarbonatite lava.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Ol Doinyo Lengai canonical 2
Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf active volcano
natrocarbonatite volcano
stratovolcano
age Quaternary volcano
belongsTo East African Volcanic Province
closestLargeCity Arusha, Tanzania
surface form: Arusha
country Tanzania
culturalSignificance sacred mountain for Maasai people
elevation approximately 2960 m
approximately 9711 ft
eruptionHistory frequent small eruptions in 20th and 21st centuries
eruptionStyle effusive
explosive
erupts carbonatite lava
natrocarbonatite lava
geologicalSetting rift-related volcano
hasCrater summit crater with active vents
hasUniqueFeature only known volcano currently erupting natrocarbonatite magma
hazardType lahars
lava flows
volcanic ash
lastMajorEruption 2007–2008
lavaColor dark brown to black when molten
light gray to white when cooled
lavaComposition low silica content
potassium carbonate
sodium carbonate
lavaTemperature approximately 500–600 °C
locatedIn Arusha Region
East African Rift
Gregory Rift
northern Tanzania
surface form: Northern Tanzania
locatedNear Lake Natron
Ngorongoro Conservation Area
monitoredBy Tanzanian geological authorities
global volcano monitoring networks
nameLanguage Maasai language
nameMeaning Mountain of God
nearbyEthnicGroup Maasai
nearbySettlement Engare Sero
notableFor world’s only known active natrocarbonatite lava eruptions
partOf East African Rift
surface form: East African Rift System
surfaceFeatures hornitos and small cones in summit crater
tectonicPlate African Plate
tourism popular destination for trekking
volcanoNumber 222120 (Global Volcanism Program)
volcanoType stratovolcano

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

East African Rift contains Ol Doinyo Lengai
Gregory Rift hasVolcano Ol Doinyo Lengai
Lake Natron near Ol Doinyo Lengai
this entity surface form: Ol Doinyo Lengai volcano