Old Mon

E220631

Old Mon is an ancient Austroasiatic language historically spoken in what is now Myanmar and Thailand, known from inscriptions that significantly illuminate early mainland Southeast Asian history and culture.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Old Mon canonical 3
Modern Mon 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Austroasiatic language
historical language
language
attestedIn donative inscriptions
stone inscriptions
temple inscriptions
descendedTo Mon language
evidenceFor early Theravada Buddhism in mainland Southeast Asia
early mainland Southeast Asian history
political organization of early Mon kingdoms
family Austroasiatic
historicalTerritory Central Thailand
Dvaravati
southern Myanmar
surface form: Lower Burma

Thaton Kingdom
influenced Burmese script
Khmer script
Thai script
ISO639Status no modern ISO 639 code (historical variety)
languageBranch Monic
notableCorpusType religious dedication inscriptions
royal foundation inscriptions
phonologicalFeature register contrast
region Indochinese Peninsula
surface form: Mainland Southeast Asia

Myanmar
Thailand
relatedTo Khmer
surface form: Khmer language

Nyah Kur language
role administrative language
liturgical language
scriptDirection left-to-right
scriptOrigin derived from South Indian scripts
influenced by Pallava script
subfamilyOf Monic languages
successor Middle Mon
Old Mon self-linksurface differs
surface form: Modern Mon
timePeriod early second millennium CE
first millennium CE
usedBy Mon people
usedFor Buddhist inscriptions
religious donations
royal edicts
writingSystem Mon script
Pallava-derived script
writingSystemType abugida

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Old Mon successor Old Mon self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Modern Mon
Middle Mon follows Old Mon
Middle Mon ancestor Old Mon