Arkansas National Guard

E21957

The Arkansas National Guard is a state military force that gained national attention in 1957 when it was deployed during the Little Rock school desegregation crisis, highlighting its role in both state security and civil rights-era conflicts.

Aliases (2)
  • Arkansas Air National Guard ×1
  • Arkansas Army National Guard ×1

Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf National Guard
state military force
allegiance State of Arkansas
United States
branch United States Air Force
United States Army
commanderDuringEvent Governor Orval Faubus
conflictRole enforcement of school segregation orders in 1957
later federalized to enforce school desegregation in 1957
country United States
dateOfEvent 1957
federalCommanderDuringEvent President Dwight D. Eisenhower
federalization ordered by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1957
garrisonLocation Camp Joseph T. Robinson
North Little Rock, Arkansas
hasComponent Arkansas Air National Guard
Arkansas Army National Guard
hasUnitType artillery units
aviation units
engineering units
infantry units
headquartersLocation North Little Rock, Arkansas
involvedIn Little Rock Nine crisis
Little Rock school desegregation crisis
legalBasis Arkansas state law
Title 32 of the United States Code
locationOfEvent Little Rock Central High School
mission provide trained units for active duty in time of war or national emergency
support civil authorities in emergencies
notableFor deployment of Arkansas units in overseas conflicts as part of U.S. forces
participation in domestic disaster relief operations
role in Little Rock school desegregation crisis
partOf National Guard of the United States
peacetimeControl Governor of Arkansas
role civil disturbance control
disaster response
federal reserve force
state defense
state Arkansas
subordinateTo Governor of Arkansas
National Guard Bureau
President of the United States
United States Department of Defense
type reserve military force
wartimeControl President of the United States

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Arkansas National Guard ("Arkansas Army National Guard")
Arkansas National Guard ("Arkansas Air National Guard")
hasComponent
Little Rock Central High School
associatedWithOrganization
Little Rock Integration Crisis
involves

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