Refugee Act of 1980

E219371

The Refugee Act of 1980 is a landmark U.S. law that created a permanent, standardized system for admitting and resettling refugees in accordance with international humanitarian principles.

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Label Occurrences
Refugee Act of 1980 canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
immigration law
refugee law
administeredBy United States Department of Health and Human Services
surface form: Department of Health and Human Services

United States Department of Homeland Security
surface form: Department of Homeland Security

United States Department of State
surface form: Department of State
alignsWith 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
surface form: 1951 Refugee Convention

1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees
surface form: 1967 Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees
amends McCarran–Walter Act
surface form: Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952

Migration and Refugee Assistance Act of 1962
authorizes cash and medical assistance for refugees
federal assistance for refugee resettlement
social services for refugees
category 1980 in American law
Refugees in the United States
Immigration and Nationality Act
surface form: United States immigration and nationality law
codifiesPrinciple non-refoulement
country United States of America
surface form: United States
creates federal-state refugee resettlement program
createsWithin Office of Refugee Resettlement in the Department of Health and Human Services
defines refugee
effectiveDate 1980-04-01
enactedBy United States Congress
establishes Office of Refugee Resettlement
U.S. Refugee Admissions Program
permanent system for refugee admissions
focusesOn domestic resettlement support
humanitarian protection
harmonizesDefinitionWith 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
surface form: United Nations definition of refugee
influencedBy Indochinese refugee situation
post-Vietnam War refugee crises
jurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
language English
legalCitation 8 U.S.C. § 1101 et seq. (as amended)
prohibits return of refugees to countries where they face persecution
publicLawNumber Public Law 96-212
purpose to provide a permanent and systematic procedure for the admission to the United States of refugees
to provide comprehensive and uniform provisions for the effective resettlement and absorption of refugees
relatedTo asylum law in the United States
replaces ad hoc refugee admission practices
requires annual presidential determination of refugee admissions numbers
consultation with Congress on refugee admissions
setsAnnualRefugeeAdmissionsProcedure yes
signedBy Jimmy Carter
signingDate 1980-03-17
standardizes criteria for refugee status
procedures for refugee admissions

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96th United States Congress passedAct Refugee Act of 1980