Kirkuk dialect
E217224
The Kirkuk dialect is a regional variety of Central Kurdish (Sorani) spoken in and around the city of Kirkuk, distinguished by its unique phonological and lexical features.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Central Kurdish | 1 |
| Erbil dialect | 1 |
| Kirkuk dialect canonical | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
dialect
ⓘ
regional variety of Central Kurdish ⓘ variety of Sorani ⓘ |
| belongsToEthnicGroup | Kurdish people of Kirkuk ⓘ |
| closelyRelatedTo |
Kirkuk dialect
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Erbil dialect
Sulaymaniyah dialect ⓘ other Central Kurdish dialects ⓘ |
| distinguishedBy |
unique lexical features
ⓘ
unique phonological features ⓘ |
| geopoliticalContext | multilingual city of Kirkuk ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Kirkuk Central Kurdish dialect
ⓘ
Kirkuk Sorani dialect ⓘ |
| hasLexicalFeature |
loanwords from Arabic
ⓘ
loanwords from Turkish ⓘ loanwords from other regional languages ⓘ unique local vocabulary items ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
distinct consonant realization compared to standard Sorani
ⓘ
distinct vowel quality compared to standard Sorani ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
contact with Arabic
ⓘ
contact with Turkish ⓘ contact with Turkmen ⓘ |
| languageCodeStatus | no separate ISO 639-3 code ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-Iranian languages
ⓘ
Iranian languages ⓘ Kurdish languages ⓘ Northwest Iranian languages ⓘ Western Iranian languages ⓘ |
| mutualIntelligibility | largely intelligible with other Sorani varieties ⓘ |
| partOf |
Central Kurdish (Sorani)
ⓘ
surface form:
Central Kurdish dialect continuum
Sorani dialect continuum ⓘ |
| region | city of Kirkuk and surrounding areas ⓘ |
| spokenBy |
Kurdish population of Kirkuk Governorate
ⓘ
Kurds in Kirkuk ⓘ |
| spokenIn |
Iraq
ⓘ
Kirkuk ⓘ Kirkuk ⓘ
surface form:
Kirkuk Governorate
northern Iraq ⓘ |
| standardizationLevel | low ⓘ |
| status | primarily spoken, not strongly standardized ⓘ |
| subclassOf |
Central Kurdish (Sorani)
ⓘ
surface form:
Central Kurdish
Central Kurdish (Sorani) ⓘ
surface form:
Sorani Kurdish
|
| usedIn |
everyday communication in Kirkuk’s Kurdish community
ⓘ
informal media and social communication ⓘ local oral traditions ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Arabic-based Kurdish script
ⓘ
Sorani Kurdish alphabet ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Central Kurdish
this entity surface form:
Erbil dialect