CTSS

E21722

CTSS is the commonly used abbreviation for Claude Shannon’s foundational "Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems," which established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography.

Aliases (1)
  • Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems ×39

Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf abbreviation
foundational work in cryptography
scientific paper
abbreviation CTSS
associatedWithPerson Claude Shannon
author Claude Shannon
basedOn Shannon’s wartime classified report on cryptography
classificationStatus later declassified
originally classified
coreIdea formal definition of unbreakable ciphers under perfect secrecy
modeling secrecy systems as communication channels with uncertainty
security measured by attacker’s remaining uncertainty about the plaintext
countryOfPublication United States
field cryptography
cryptography
information theory
information theory
historicalContext developed during World War II
influenceOn development of Shannon’s broader information theory
formal security definitions in cryptography
information-theoretic security
modern symmetric-key cryptography
introducesConcept entropy-based security analysis
equivocation in cryptography
perfect secrecy
unicity distance
language English
originalCompletionYear 1945
pages 656–715
publicationYear 1949
publishedIn Bell System Technical Journal
publisher Bell Telephone Laboratories
refersTo Claude Shannon’s paper "Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems"
relatedWork A Mathematical Theory of Communication
showsThat one-time pad can achieve perfect secrecy
perfect secrecy requires key entropy at least as large as message entropy
standsFor Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
topic ciphertext-only attacks
cryptographic ciphers
key space and redundancy of language
known-plaintext attacks
probabilistic models of plaintext and ciphertext
usesMathematicalTool information entropy
probability theory
volume 28


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