Ignicoccus hospitalis

E215224

Ignicoccus hospitalis is a hyperthermophilic archaeon that thrives in extremely hot, sulfur-rich environments and is notable for its unique cell envelope and symbiotic association with the nanoarchaeon Nanoarchaeum equitans.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Ignicoccus hospitalis canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeon
hyperthermophilic archaeon
associationWith Nanoarchaeum equitans
ATPGenerationSite outer membrane
carbonSource carbon dioxide
cellDiameter approximately 1 to 2 micrometers
cellDivisionSite inner membrane
cellEnvelope unique double-membrane cell envelope
cellShape coccoid
domain Archaea
electronAcceptor elemental sulfur
electronDonor hydrogen
energySource chemolithoautotrophic sulfur metabolism
environmentalCondition high sulfur concentration
high temperature
marine hydrothermal vent fluids
firstDescribedIn early 2000s
foundIn Kolbeinsey Ridge hydrothermal vents near Iceland
submarine hydrothermal systems
genomeType circular double-stranded DNA
genus Ignicoccus
gramStain Gram-negative-like envelope architecture
habitat hydrothermal vent environments
sulfur-rich environments
hostOf Nanoarchaeum equitans
innerMembrane cytoplasmic membrane separated by large periplasmic space
lifestyle free-living host for ectosymbiont Nanoarchaeum equitans
lipidComposition ether-linked archaeal membrane lipids
metabolism anaerobic
motility non-motile
notableFeature energized outer membrane used for ATP synthesis
model organism for studying archaeal cell biology
optimalGrowthTemperature around 90 to 98 °C
outerMembrane energized outer cellular membrane
oxygenRequirement strictly anaerobic
periplasmicSpace unusually large periplasmic compartment
phylum Crenarchaeota
reproduction binary fission
researchUse studies of energy metabolism in Archaea
studies of host–symbiont interactions with Nanoarchaeum equitans
symbioticRelationshipType obligate symbiosis with Nanoarchaeum equitans
taxonRank species
temperaturePreference hyperthermophilic

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Crenarchaeota hasRepresentative Ignicoccus hospitalis
Nanoarchaeum equitans host Ignicoccus hospitalis