Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic

E212454

The Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic were a series of parliamentary elections held between 1919 and 1933 that shaped Germany’s fragile interwar democracy and ultimately paved the way for the Nazi seizure of power.

All labels observed (7)

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf parliamentary election series
affectedBy Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution
presidential emergency decrees
characterizedBy coalition governments
multi-party system
political instability
context Great Depression
Treaty of Versailles
aftermath of World War I
hyperinflation in the early 1920s
country Weimar Republic
electoralSystem proportional representation
elects Reichstag of the Weimar Republic
endTime 1933
followedBy Nazi seizure of power
hasPart German federal election, 1919
German federal election, December 1924
German federal election, July 1932
German federal election, June 1920
German federal election campaign of March 1933
surface form: German federal election, March 1933

German federal election, May 1924
German federal election, 1928
surface form: German federal election, May 1928

German federal election, November 1932
German federal election, 1930
surface form: German federal election, September 1930
historicalSignificance central to the failure of Weimar democracy
paved the way for the Nazi dictatorship
legalBasis Weimar Constitution
location Germany
mainOppositionParties Communist Party of Germany
Nazi Party
surface form: National Socialist German Workers' Party
majorParties Centre Party (Germany)
German Democratic Party
German National People’s Party
surface form: German National People's Party

German People's Party
Social Democratic Party of Germany
minimumVotingAge 20
partOf political history of the Weimar Republic
precededBy elections to the Reichstag of the German Empire
resultedIn frequent changes of government
increased use of presidential cabinets
weak parliamentary majorities
significantEvent collapse of centrist coalitions
decline of the Social Democratic Party of Germany
fragmentation of the party system
growth of extremist parties
rise of the Nazi Party
startTime 1919
votingSystem party-list proportional representation

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Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Catholic Centre Party participatedIn Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
German National People’s Party participatedIn Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: Weimar Republic elections
Reichstag of the Weimar Republic notableElection Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: German federal election, 1919
German Democratic Party participatedIn Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
Free Conservative Party participatesIn Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: Reichstag elections
German federal election, May 1924 legislativeTerm Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: 2nd Reichstag of the Weimar Republic
German federal election, December 1924 partOf Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: Weimar Republic electoral history
German federal election, 1928 electoralType Reichstag elections of the Weimar Republic
this entity surface form: Reichstag election