Banu Aws

E211355

Banu Aws was one of the major Arab tribes of Medina (Yathrib) in early Islamic history, known for its role in supporting the Prophet Muhammad and being included among the groups addressed in the Constitution of Medina.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Banu Aws canonical 5
Banu Khazraj 4
Al-Aws and Al-Khazraj tribal confederation 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arab tribe
Medinan tribe
alliedWith Banu Aws self-linksurface differs
surface form: Banu Khazraj

Muhammad
surface form: Prophet Muhammad
conflictedWith Banu Khazraj (pre-Islamic period)
contributedTo defense of Medina
convertedTo Islam in Medina
ethnicGroupOf Arabs
ethnogenesis South Arabian origin (traditional genealogy)
genealogicalAffiliation Azd (in Arab genealogical tradition)
hadAlliance Medinan Jewish community
surface form: Jewish tribes of Medina (pre-Islamic period)
hadNotableMember Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir
Sa‘d ibn Mu‘adh
surface form: Sa'd ibn Mu'adh

Usayd ibn Hudayr
hadReputationFor bravery in battle
loyalty to Prophet Muhammad
hadSubtribe Banu Abd al-Ashhal
Banu Haritha
Banu Zafar
historicalReligion Arabian polytheism
involvedIn pre-Islamic tribal wars in Yathrib
language Arabic
legalStatusInMedina community bound by the Constitution of Medina
locatedIn Arabian Peninsula
Hejaz
Medina
Yathrib
mentionedIn Constitution of Medina
early Islamic historical sources
participatedIn Battle of Badr
Battle of Uhud
Battle of the Trench
partOf Banu Aws self-linksurface differs
surface form: Al-Aws and Al-Khazraj tribal confederation

Ansar
politicalStatus one of the two major tribes of Yathrib before Islam
signatory group of the Constitution of Medina
preIslamicEconomy agriculture in Yathrib
date cultivation
recognizedAs one of the Ansar tribes in Islamic tradition
regionType oasis city of Yathrib
religion Islam
roleIn early Muslim community in Medina
supporting Prophet Muhammad in Medina
settlementType tribal quarters in Medina
socialStructure clan-based tribal organization
timePeriod early Islamic period
pre-Islamic Arabia
tribalAncestor Aws ibn Haritha

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Constitution of Medina mentionsTribe Banu Aws
this entity surface form: Banu Khazraj
Medinan Jewish community conflictedWith Banu Aws
this entity surface form: Banu Khazraj
Ansar hadInternalTribes Banu Aws
Ansar hadInternalTribes Banu Aws
this entity surface form: Banu Khazraj
Banu Aws alliedWith Banu Aws self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Banu Khazraj
Banu Aws partOf Banu Aws self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Al-Aws and Al-Khazraj tribal confederation
Aws alternativeName Banu Aws
Muslim community in Medina includesGroup Banu Aws
this entity surface form: Arab tribes of Aws and Khazraj
Banu Qurayzah alliedWith Banu Aws