Northern Circars

E208525

The Northern Circars were a historically significant coastal region along the eastern seaboard of India, encompassing several districts that became key administrative and strategic territories under successive South Asian and colonial powers.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Northern Circars canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf former administrative division
historical region
administrativeCenter Masulipatam
Vizagapatam
surface form: Vishakhapatnam
borderedBy Coromandel Coast
Orissa
surface form: Orissa region
cededBy Kingdom of Hyderabad
surface form: Nizam of Hyderabad
cededTo British East India Company
cededUnder Treaty of Masulipatam (1768)
Treaty of Paris (1763)
colonialPower United Kingdom
country India
economicActivity agriculture
maritime trade
textile production
historicallyIncluded Srikakulam
surface form: Chicacole (Srikakulam) region

Ganjam district
Godavari district
Guntur district
Krishna district
Visakhapatnam district
surface form: Vishakhapatnam district
historicalStatus defunct administrative unit
languageRegion Telugu-speaking area
laterFormedPartOf Andhra Pradesh
Andhra State
Madras Presidency
surface form: Madras Presidency coastal districts
locatedIn eastern coast of India
locatedOn Bay of Bengal
partOf Andhra
surface form: Andhra region

British India
Madras Presidency
preColonialPower Golconda Sultanate
Mughal Subah of Deccan
presentIn Andhra Pradesh
surface form: modern Andhra Pradesh

modern Odisha
religion Hinduism
Islam
strategicImportance access to Bay of Bengal trade routes
control of Coromandel Coast
timePeriod 18th century
19th century
underRuleOf British Crown
British East India Company
French East India Company
Mughal Empire (in much of the territory)
surface form: Mughal Empire

Kingdom of Hyderabad
surface form: Nizam of Hyderabad
usedAs administrative division
military frontier

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vizagapatam historicalRegion Northern Circars