Sopwith Triplane

E20262

The Sopwith Triplane was a British World War I single-seat fighter aircraft renowned for its exceptional climb rate and maneuverability, which influenced later triplane designs.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Sopwith Triplane N500 prototype 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British military aircraft
fighter aircraft
single-seat aircraft
triplane
aircraftCategory military aircraft
armament 1 × 0.303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine gun
Vickers machine gun
construction fabric-covered
wooden airframe
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
crew 1
designedBy Herbert Smith
emptyWeight 499 kg
engineType rotary engine
era World War I
surface form: World War I era
firstFlightDate 1916-05-28
firstPrototypeDesignation N500
N504
grossWeight 756 kg
height 3.20 m
influenced Fokker Dr.I
introducedInYear 1916
length 5.73 m
manufacturer Sopwith Aviation Company
maximumSpeed 116 mph
187 km/h
notableFeature exceptional climb rate
high maneuverability
numberOfWings 3
operator Service Aéronautique
surface form: Aéronautique Militaire

Royal Flying Corps
Royal Naval Air Service
United States Navy
powerOutput 130 hp
primaryUser Service Aéronautique
surface form: Aéronautique Militaire

Royal Flying Corps
Royal Naval Air Service
United States Navy
productionQuantity about 147
range 482 km
rateOfClimb 7.6 m/s
retiredInYear 1920
role fighter
serviceCeiling 6096 m
typicalEngineModel Clerget 9B
usedInConflict World War I
wingArea 26.0 m²
wingConfiguration triplane
wingspan 8.07 m

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Raymond Collishaw aircraftFlown Sopwith Triplane
this entity surface form: Sopwith Triplane N500 prototype
Royal Naval Air Service notableAircraft Sopwith Triplane
Sopwith Aviation Company notableProduct Sopwith Triplane
Thomas Sopwith notableWork Sopwith Triplane