VDP (Video Display Processor)

E200318

The VDP (Video Display Processor) is the custom graphics chip used in Sega’s 16-bit era hardware, responsible for rendering sprites, backgrounds, and visual effects in games.

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All labels observed (4)

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf custom Sega chip
graphics processing unit
video display processor
alsoKnownAs VDP (Video Display Processor)
surface form: Sega Genesis VDP

VDP (Video Display Processor)
surface form: Sega Mega Drive VDP
backgroundPlanes 2 scrolling background planes
colorDepth up to 9-bit RGB internal palette
connectedTo Motorola 68000 family
surface form: Motorola 68000 CPU

Zilog Z80
surface form: Zilog Z80 co-processor
era fourth generation of video game consoles
generation 16-bit era
manufacturer Sega
maxOnScreenColors 64 colors simultaneously
maxSpritesOnScreen 80 sprites
maxSpritesPerScanline 20 sprites per scanline
memoryTypeUsed CRAM
VRAM
VSRAM
notableFor fast scrolling platformer graphics
supporting games like Sonic the Hedgehog series
paletteSize 512 colors total in palette
primaryFunction generate video output signal
handle tile-based graphics
render scrolling backgrounds
render sprites
roleInSystem handles all 2D graphics rendering
spriteSizeSupport multiple sprite sizes
supportsFeature CRAM color RAM
DMA transfers
VRAM access
VSRAM scroll RAM
hardware scrolling
hardware sprites
horizontal scrolling
line interrupts
multiple scrolling planes
per-line scrolling
raster effects
tile maps
vertical scrolling
window layer
usedInPlatform JVC Wondermega
surface form: JVC X'Eye

Sega 32X
Sega CD
Sega CDX
Sega Mega Drive
surface form: Sega Genesis

Sega Genesis Model 2
Sega Mega Drive
Sega Genesis Model 2
surface form: Sega Mega Drive II

Sega Mega Jet
Sega arcade systems
surface form: Sega Mega-Play arcade system

Sega arcade systems
surface form: Sega Mega-Tech arcade system

Sega Multi-Mega
Sega Nomad
Sega TeraDrive
Sega Multi-Mega
surface form: Sega Wondermega
videoResolution 256x224 pixels (alternate)
320x224 pixels (standard)
videoStandardSupport NTSC color television standard
surface form: NTSC

PAL

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sega Mega Drive graphicsProcessor VDP (Video Display Processor)
VDP (Video Display Processor) alsoKnownAs VDP (Video Display Processor)
this entity surface form: Sega Mega Drive VDP
VDP (Video Display Processor) alsoKnownAs VDP (Video Display Processor)
this entity surface form: Sega Genesis VDP
Sega Genesis Model 2 graphicsProcessor VDP (Video Display Processor)
this entity surface form: Yamaha VDP (Video Display Processor)