Centronics parallel port

E200314

The Centronics parallel port is a standardized interface originally developed for connecting printers and other peripherals to computers, widely used on early personal computers before the advent of USB.

All labels observed (5)

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf computer hardware interface
parallel port
printer interface standard
alsoKnownAs Centronics parallel port
surface form: Centronics interface

Centronics parallel port
surface form: Centronics printer port

standard parallel port
category computer bus
printer technology
commonlyUsedInDecade 1980s
1990s
communicationDirection host-to-printer data transfer
compatibility basis for many PC parallel port implementations
connectionTopology point-to-point
dataBusWidth 8 bits
dataEncoding parallel byte-wise transfer
dataTransferMode parallel
developedBy Centronics Data Computer Corporation
direction primarily unidirectional
handshakingSignals ACK
AUTOFEED
BUSY
ERROR
INIT
PE
SELECT
STROBE
hostSideConnectorType DB-25 female connector
influenced design of IEEE 1284 parallel port modes
introducedInDecade 1970s
maximumCableLength approximately 3 meters recommended
physicalConnectorType 36-pin micro ribbon connector
predecessorOf Centronics parallel port self-linksurface differs
surface form: IEEE 1284 parallel port modes
requires device-specific printer driver on host
roleInHistory de facto standard for printer connections before USB
signalGroundPins multiple dedicated ground lines
signalType TTL-level digital signals
standardizedAs Centronics parallel port self-linksurface differs
surface form: IEEE 1284
status largely obsolete in modern consumer computers
supersededBy USB
network printing interfaces
supportsStatusFeedback yes
typicalUseCase dongles and hardware keys
dot-matrix printers
early external storage devices
laser printers
usedFor connecting external peripherals to computers
connecting printers to computers
usedOnPlatform IBM PC compatible computers
early Apple computers via adapters
voltageLevel approximately 5V logic

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Commodore Amiga 1000 expansionPorts Centronics parallel port
Centronics parallel port alsoKnownAs Centronics parallel port
this entity surface form: Centronics interface
Centronics parallel port alsoKnownAs Centronics parallel port
this entity surface form: Centronics printer port
Centronics parallel port standardizedAs Centronics parallel port self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: IEEE 1284
Centronics parallel port predecessorOf Centronics parallel port self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: IEEE 1284 parallel port modes