Argishti I

E198086

Argishti I was a powerful 8th-century BCE king of Urartu known for expanding the kingdom’s territory, founding the fortress city of Erebuni (modern Yerevan), and commissioning extensive building and irrigation projects.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Argishti I of Urartu 4
King of Urartu 3
Argishti I canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancient monarch
King of Urartu
associatedWith fortress of Erebuni
surface form: Erebuni Fortress

Modern city of Yerevan
capital Tushpa
century 8th century BCE
conflictWith Assyria
Neighboring states of northern Syria
country Kingdom of Urartu
surface form: Urartu
deathPlace Kingdom of Urartu
surface form: Urartu (approximate)
economicPolicy Development of agriculture through irrigation
Integration of conquered territories into Urartian economy
era Iron Age
father Menua
founded Argishtikhinili
fortress of Erebuni
surface form: Erebuni

Several fortresses in the Ararat plain
knownFor Founding the fortress city of Erebuni
Irrigation and canal construction
Large-scale building projects
Territorial expansion of Urartu
languageOfInscriptions Urartian language
surface form: Urartian
legacy Considered one of the most powerful kings of Urartu
Regarded as a founder of Yerevan through Erebuni
militaryActivity Campaigns into northern Syria
Campaigns into the Caucasus region
notableConstruction Fortified complexes in the Ararat plain
Irrigation canals and reservoirs
Palaces and temples in Urartu
patronDeity Haldi
positionHeld Argishti I self-linksurface differs
surface form: King of Urartu
predecessor Menua
regionRuled Ararat plain
Territories around Lake Van
reignEnd 764 BCE
reignStart 786 BCE
religion Urartian polytheism
sourceOfInformation Archaeological excavations at Erebuni
Royal inscriptions
successor Sarduri II
territorialExpansionDirection Northward into the Lake Sevan region
Northwest toward the upper Euphrates
Westward into northern Syria
timePeriod Assyrian period
surface form: Neo-Assyrian era
titleUsedInInscriptions King of Biainili
surface form: King of the Land of Biainili

King of the Universe
writingSystemUsed Cuneiform

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kingdom of Urartu notableRuler Argishti I
Yerevan, Armenia foundedBy Argishti I
subject surface form: Yerevan
this entity surface form: King Argishti I of Urartu
Menua successor Argishti I
Menua successorDynasty Argishti I
this entity surface form: Argishti I of Urartu
Argishti I positionHeld Argishti I self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: King of Urartu
Sarduri I positionHeld Argishti I
this entity surface form: King of Urartu
Rusa I positionHeld Argishti I
this entity surface form: King of Urartu
fortress of Argishtikhinili foundedBy Argishti I
this entity surface form: Argishti I of Urartu
fortress of Argishtikhinili namedAfter Argishti I
this entity surface form: Argishti I of Urartu
fortress of Erebuni foundedBy Argishti I
this entity surface form: Argishti I of Urartu