Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)

E195685

Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) refers to the medieval writer’s influential shaping and popularization of the King Arthur legend in his 12th-century historical and narrative works.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arthurian tradition milestone
cultural consolidation
literary phenomenon
associatedWithGenre Arthurian literature
medieval historiography
pseudo-historical narrative
associatedWork Historia Regum Britanniae
Vita Merlini
basedOnWorkOf Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) self-linksurface differs
surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
centralFigure Queen Guinevere
surface form: Guinevere

King Arthur
Merlin
Mordred
Uther Pendragon
chronologicalContext composed circa 1130s–1140s
consolidatesTraditionsFrom Breton oral traditions
Welsh legendary material
earlier Latin chronicles
culturalImpact contributed to the use of Arthur as a symbol of British identity
served as a primary source for vernacular Arthurian romances
shaped medieval and later perceptions of King Arthur
geographicalFocus Armorica
surface form: Armorica (Brittany)

Great Britain
surface form: Britain
historicity combines legendary material with invented historical framework
influenced Chrétien de Troyes
Wace's Roman de Brut
surface form: Layamon’s Brut

Le Morte d'Arthur
surface form: Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur

Vulgate Cycle
surface form: Vulgate Cycle of Arthurian romances

Wace's Roman de Brut
surface form: Wace’s Roman de Brut

later medieval Arthurian chronicles
introducesMotif Arthur as a pan-European conqueror
Arthur’s conception through Uther’s deception with Igraine
Merlin as prophetic advisor
Prophecies of Merlin
surface form: prophecies of Merlin
keyContribution elevated Arthur from regional hero to legendary king of international stature
linked Arthurian legend with a putative national history of Britain
provided a continuous narrative of British kings centered on Arthur
standardized many narrative elements of the Arthurian story
languageOfKeyWorks Latin
medium Latin prose narrative
refersTo the shaping and popularization of the King Arthur legend by Geoffrey of Monmouth
relatedConcept Arthurian mythography
medieval British pseudo-history
national foundation legend
scholarlyDebate extent of Geoffrey’s invention versus use of lost sources is disputed
scholarlyInterpretation often described as the foundational literary consolidation of the Arthurian legend
seen as transforming disparate Arthurian traditions into a coherent narrative cycle
timePeriod 12th century

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

King Arthur createdBy Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
Merlin createdBy Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Anglo-Norman Brut basedOnAuthor Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Wace influencedBy Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Tintagel Castle associatedWith Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Uther Pendragon createdBy Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Prophecies of Merlin associatedWith Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Caerleon mentionedBy Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Historia Regum Britanniae author Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) basedOnWorkOf Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation) self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Tintagel, Cornwall, England associatedWith Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth
Aurelius Ambrosius sourceAuthor Geoffrey of Monmouth (literary consolidation)
this entity surface form: Geoffrey of Monmouth