Macquarie Island

E194073

Macquarie Island is a remote subantarctic island in the Southern Ocean renowned for its unique geology, rich wildlife (including large penguin and seal colonies), and status as a protected nature reserve and World Heritage Site.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Macquarie Island canonical 6
Macquarie Island (namesake) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World Heritage Site
nature reserve
subantarctic island
administeredBy Tasmania
area approximately 128 km²
biogeographicRealm Antarctica
surface form: Antarctic
climate subpolar oceanic climate
country Australia
discoveredBy Frederick Hasselborough
discoveryDate 1810
geologicalFeature active tectonic uplift
exposed section of oceanic crust and upper mantle
geologicalSetting South Scotia Ridge
surface form: Macquarie Ridge complex
governedAs part of the Huon Valley Council area of Tasmania
hasResearchStation Macquarie Island Station
highestElevation approximately 410 m
highestPoint Mount Hamilton
importantBirdArea yes
invasiveSpeciesEradicationProgram yes
IUCNCategory Ia
knownFor large penguin colonies
large seal colonies
subantarctic biodiversity
unique geology
length approximately 34 km
locatedIn Southern Ocean
mainHumanPresence rotating scientific and support staff
namedAfter Lachlan Macquarie
partOf Macquarie Island Marine Park
Macquarie Island Nature Reserve
Tasmania
surface form: State of Tasmania
permanentHumanPopulation no permanent civilian population
protectedStatus strict nature reserve
ratAndRabbitEradicationCompleted 2014
researchStationOperatedBy Australian Antarctic Division
summerTimeZone UTC+11 (no daylight saving generally applied)
supportsBreedingPopulationOf Antarctic fur seal
gentoo penguin
king penguin
rockhopper penguin
royal penguin
southern elephant seal
subantarctic fur seal
timeZone UTC+11
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory natural site
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ix)
(viii)
(x)
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1997
width up to about 5 km

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Antarctic fur seal nativeTo Macquarie Island
Antarctic fur seal breedsOn Macquarie Island
Australian territories includes Macquarie Island
gentoo penguin breedsOn Macquarie Island
Lachlan Macquarie legacy Macquarie Island
this entity surface form: Macquarie Island (namesake)