Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804

E191751

The Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804 was the constitutional act by which the French Consulate was transformed into the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte.

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional act
senatus-consulte
adoptedBy Sénat conservateur
alsoKnownAs Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
surface form: Sénatus-consulte organique du 28 floréal an XII
amended Constitution of the Year VIII
associatedWith Napoleon I
authorized use of the imperial crown and symbols by Napoleon I
beneficiary Napoleon Bonaparte
calendarDateFrenchRepublican 28 floréal an XII
confirmedBy plebiscite of 1804
constitutionalContext French Revolutionary and Napoleonic constitutions
constitutionalRank organic senatus-consulte
constitutionalStatus fundamental law of the First French Empire
country France
date 18 May 1804
declared Napoleon Bonaparte as Emperor of the French
definedSuccession male hereditary succession in Napoleon’s direct line
era Napoleonic era
field constitutional history of France
governingBodyImpacted Corps législatif
Council of State
Sénat conservateur
surface form: French Senate (Sénat conservateur)
grantedTitle Napoleon I
headOfStateTitleCreated Emperor of the French
historicalPeriod First French Empire
historicalSignificance formalized Napoleon Bonaparte’s personal rule as a hereditary monarchy
marked the end of the French republican experiment begun in 1792
inForceFrom 18 May 1804
inForceUntil fall of the First French Empire in 1814
language French
legalBasisFor hereditary imperial dignity in Napoleon’s family
legalForm constitutional law
legalSystem French public law
locationOfAdoption Paris
politicalRegimeAfter First French Empire
politicalRegimeBefore French Consulate
providedFor possibility of designating an heir in collateral Bonaparte lines
relatedEvent Proclamation of Napoleon I as Emperor of the French in 1804
surface form: Coronation of Napoleon I on 2 December 1804
replaced Constitution of the Year VIII
surface form: Constitution of the Year VIII in its essential provisions
result establishment of the First French Empire
transformation of the French Consulate into an empire
subjectMatter form of government of France
organization of imperial power
rules of imperial succession
typeOfChange transition from republic to empire

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emperor of the French establishedBy Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
Sénat conservateur usedLegalInstrument Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
this entity surface form: sénatus-consulte
Napoleon I (as heir) hasConstitutionalAct Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804 alsoKnownAs Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
this entity surface form: Sénatus-consulte organique du 28 floréal an XII
Senate describedBySource Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
subject surface form: Senate (Napoleonic France)
this entity surface form: senatus-consultes of the First French Empire
Sénat constitutionalInstrument Senatus-consulte of 18 May 1804
subject surface form: Sénat (Second French Empire)
this entity surface form: senatus-consultes