James Chadwick

E19112

James Chadwick was a British physicist best known for discovering the neutron and later playing a major scientific leadership role in the development of nuclear weapons during World War II.

Aliases (1)

Statements (53)
Predicate Object
instanceOf British scientist
human
nuclear physicist
physicist
academicAdvisor Ernest Rutherford
awardReceived Companion of Honour
Copley Medal
Franklin Medal
Hughes Medal
Knight Bachelor
Member of the Order of Merit
Nobel Prize in Physics
causeOfDeath heart attack
countryOfCitizenship United Kingdom
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
dateOfBirth 1891-10-20
dateOfDeath 1974-07-24
discovered neutron
educatedAt Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
University of Cambridge
University of Manchester
Victoria University of Manchester
employer University of Cambridge
University of Liverpool
University of Manchester
familyName Chadwick
fieldOfWork nuclear physics
particle physics
fullName Sir James Chadwick
givenName James
knownFor beta decay research
discovery of the neutron
neutron
languageSpoken English
memberOf Manhattan Project
Royal Society
militaryConflict World War II
NobelPrizeInPhysicsFor discovery of the neutron
NobelPrizeInPhysicsYear 1935
notableAchievement contributed to development of nuclear weapons during World War II
led British scientific mission to the Manhattan Project
notableWork The Neutron (1932 paper)
placeOfBirth Bollington
Cheshire
England
placeOfDeath Cambridge
Cambridgeshire
England
positionHeld Master of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Professor of Physics at University of Liverpool
sexOrGender male
workLocation Cavendish Laboratory
Los Alamos Laboratory


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