Esaki Reona
E186746
Esaki Reona, better known internationally as Leo Esaki, is a Japanese physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on quantum tunneling and the invention of the Esaki (tunnel) diode.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Esaki Reona canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1653522 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Esaki Reona Context triple: [Leo Esaki, birthName, Esaki Reona]
-
A.
Takako Doi
Takako Doi was a pioneering Japanese politician who became the first female Speaker of the House of Representatives and a prominent leader of Japan’s socialist and opposition politics in the late 20th century.
-
B.
Atsuko
Atsuko is a Japanese feminine given name commonly borne by women and princesses in Japan, with meanings that vary depending on the kanji used.
-
C.
Yuriko
Yuriko is the given name of Japanese actress Rinko Kikuchi, known for her roles in films such as "Babel" and "Pacific Rim."
-
D.
Yukari Itami
Yukari Itami is the wife of Nobel Prize–winning Japanese author Kenzaburō Ōe and the daughter of renowned film director Mansaku Itami.
-
E.
Sanae Takaichi
Sanae Takaichi is a Japanese conservative politician of the Liberal Democratic Party who has served in several ministerial posts and is known for her bids for party leadership and advocacy of hawkish security and traditionalist social policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Esaki Reona Target entity description: Esaki Reona, better known internationally as Leo Esaki, is a Japanese physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on quantum tunneling and the invention of the Esaki (tunnel) diode.
-
A.
Takako Doi
Takako Doi was a pioneering Japanese politician who became the first female Speaker of the House of Representatives and a prominent leader of Japan’s socialist and opposition politics in the late 20th century.
-
B.
Atsuko
Atsuko is a Japanese feminine given name commonly borne by women and princesses in Japan, with meanings that vary depending on the kanji used.
-
C.
Yuriko
Yuriko is the given name of Japanese actress Rinko Kikuchi, known for her roles in films such as "Babel" and "Pacific Rim."
-
D.
Yukari Itami
Yukari Itami is the wife of Nobel Prize–winning Japanese author Kenzaburō Ōe and the daughter of renowned film director Mansaku Itami.
-
E.
Sanae Takaichi
Sanae Takaichi is a Japanese conservative politician of the Liberal Democratic Party who has served in several ministerial posts and is known for her bids for party leadership and advocacy of hawkish security and traditionalist social policies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Japanese physicist
ⓘ
Nobel laureate in Physics ⓘ human ⓘ physicist ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Leo Esaki ⓘ |
| awardReceived |
IEEE Medal of Honor
ⓘ
Japan Academy Prize ⓘ Nobel Prize in Physics ⓘ Order of Culture ⓘ
surface form:
Order of Culture (Japan)
|
| birthDate | 1925-03-12 ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Osaka
ⓘ
surface form:
Osaka, Japan
|
| citizenshipStatus | natural-born Japanese citizen ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | Japan ⓘ |
| degree | PhD in Physics ⓘ |
| developed |
Esaki diode
ⓘ
semiconductor superlattice structures ⓘ |
| doctoralThesisTopic | tunnel effect in semiconductors ⓘ |
| educatedAt | University of Tokyo ⓘ |
| employer |
IBM
ⓘ
Sony ⓘ University of Tsukuba NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era |
20th-century physics
ⓘ
21st-century physics ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
quantum electronics
ⓘ
semiconductor physics ⓘ solid-state physics ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| hasPublicationType |
scientific lecture
ⓘ
scientific paper ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of high-speed semiconductor devices
ⓘ
research on quantum transport in nanostructures ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Esaki diode
ⓘ
negative differential resistance devices ⓘ quantum tunneling in semiconductors ⓘ superlattice concept in semiconductors ⓘ tunnel diode ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | Japanese ⓘ |
| name | Esaki Reona self-link ⓘ |
| nativeName | 江崎 玲於奈 ⓘ |
| NobelPrize.category | Physics ⓘ |
| NobelPrize.motivation | for experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors ⓘ |
| NobelPrize.sharedWith |
Brian David Josephson
ⓘ
Ivar Giaever ⓘ |
| NobelPrize.year | 1973 ⓘ |
| notableStudentOrCollaborator | Leo Falicov ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Nobel lectures
ⓘ
surface form:
Nobel lecture on long journey into tunneling
|
| positionHeld | president of University of Tsukuba ⓘ |
| residence | Japan ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Esaki Reona Description of subject: Esaki Reona, better known internationally as Leo Esaki, is a Japanese physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on quantum tunneling and the invention of the Esaki (tunnel) diode.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.