Muhammad al-Mahdi

E186464

Muhammad al-Mahdi is the twelfth and final Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, believed to be in occultation and destined to reappear as the divinely guided savior.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Muhammad al-Mahdi canonical 8
twelfth Imam 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic eschatological figure
Twelver Shia Imam
religious figure
associatedConcept divinely guided savior
eschatology in Shia Islam
occultation
reappearance
associatedWith Shia messianic expectations
Twelver Shia doctrine of Imamate
concept of the Hidden Imam
birthDate c. 869 CE
birthDateHijri 15 Shaʿban 255 AH
birthPlace Abbasid Caliphate
Samarra
commemoratedOn 15 Shaʿban
commemorationType birthday celebrations in Shia communities
denomination Twelver Shia
surface form: Twelver Shia Islam
father Hasan al-Askari
gender male
hasDevotionalPractice Ziyarat and supplications addressed to him
hiddenStatus in occultation
honorificTitle Imam al-Zaman
Sahib al-Zaman
al-Hujja
al-Mahdi
al-Qaʾim
languageOfName Arabic
lineage descendant of Ali ibn Abi Talib
descendant of Fatima bint Muhammad
from the Ahl al-Bayt
majorOccultationStart 941 CE
meaningOfTitle the rightly guided one
minorOccultationStart 874 CE
mother Narjis
occultationType Major Occultation
Occultation
surface form: Minor Occultation
position final Imam in Twelver Shia doctrine
Muhammad al-Mahdi self-linksurface differs
surface form: twelfth Imam
prophesiedRole will defeat oppression and tyranny
will fill the earth with justice and equity
will reappear to establish justice
regardedAs living but hidden Imam
rightful leader of the Muslim community
successor of Hasan al-Askari
religion Islam
statusInTwelverShia central figure of eschatological belief
current Imam despite occultation
succeeded Hasan al-Askari as Imam
tribe Banu Hashim

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Muhammad al-Mahdi
Description of subject: Muhammad al-Mahdi is the twelfth and final Imam in Twelver Shia Islam, believed to be in occultation and destined to reappear as the divinely guided savior.

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ja'fari school basedOnTeachingsOf Muhammad al-Mahdi
Twelver Shia finalImam Muhammad al-Mahdi
Twelver Shia twelfthImam Muhammad al-Mahdi
Hasan al-Askari child Muhammad al-Mahdi
Hasan al-Askari successor Muhammad al-Mahdi
Muhammad al-Mahdi position Muhammad al-Mahdi self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: twelfth Imam
Ithna Ashariyya recognizesAsImam Muhammad al-Mahdi
Ithna Ashariyya lastImam Muhammad al-Mahdi
Occultation concerns Muhammad al-Mahdi