Adrien-Marie Legendre

E182500

Adrien-Marie Legendre was an influential 18th–19th century French mathematician known for major contributions to number theory, analysis, and mathematical statistics.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Adrien-Marie Legendre canonical 5
Adrien-Marie 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French mathematician
human
mathematician
countryOfCitizenship France
dateOfBirth 1752-09-18
dateOfDeath 1833-01-10
educatedAt Collège Mazarin
employer Bureau des Longitudes
École Militaire
École Normale (Paris)
surface form: École Normale
familyName Legendre
fieldOfWork mathematical analysis
mathematical statistics
mathematics
number theory
givenName Adrien-Marie Legendre self-linksurface differs
surface form: Adrien-Marie
hasAcademicDiscipline geometry
probability theory
knownFor Legendre polynomials
Legendre symbol
Legendre transformation
Legendre’s conjecture on primes between consecutive squares
Fuchsian differential equation
surface form: Legendre’s differential equation

Legendre’s formula for valuations of factorials
Legendre’s relation for elliptic integrals
law of quadratic reciprocity (independent formulation)
method of least squares
work on elliptic integrals
languageOfWorkOrName French
memberOf Bureau des Longitudes
Académie des Sciences
surface form: French Academy of Sciences
nativeLanguage French
notableAchievement classification and tabulation of elliptic integrals
contributions to geodesy and determination of the Earth’s shape
early systematic treatment of number theory
independent discovery and publication of the method of least squares
introduction of the Legendre symbol in quadratic reciprocity
notableWork Essai sur la théorie des nombres
Nouvelles méthodes pour la détermination des orbites des comètes
Traité des fonctions elliptiques et des intégrales eulériennes
Éléments de géométrie
placeOfBirth Paris
placeOfDeath Paris
residence Paris
sexOrGender male
workPeriod 18th century
19th century

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

method of least squares historicalDeveloper Adrien-Marie Legendre
Gamma function alsoDevelopedBy Adrien-Marie Legendre
Legendre symbol namedAfter Adrien-Marie Legendre
Adrien-Marie Legendre givenName Adrien-Marie Legendre self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Adrien-Marie
prime number theorem historicalConjectureBy Adrien-Marie Legendre