Red Square

E18230

Red Square is Moscow’s most famous historic plaza, known as a symbolic center of Russia and a UNESCO World Heritage site surrounded by landmarks like the Kremlin and Saint Basil’s Cathedral.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
city square
public square
tourist attraction
adjacentTo GUM department store
Kazan Cathedral (Moscow)
Kremlin Wall Necropolis
Lenin’s Mausoleum
Moscow Kremlin
Resurrection Gate
Saint Basil’s Cathedral
State Historical Museum
area approximately 23,100 square metres
country Russia
famousFor Soviet-era military parades
historic architecture
political significance
formerSurfaceMaterial wooden planks
hasUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteId 545-001
hasViewOf Nikolskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin
Saint Basil’s Cathedral domes
Senate Tower of the Moscow Kremlin
Spasskaya Tower of the Moscow Kremlin
heritageCriteria (i)
(ii)
(iv)
historicalFunction marketplace
site of military parades
site of public ceremonies
site of public proclamations
length approximately 330 metres
locatedIn Central Administrative Okrug of Moscow
Moscow
Tverskoy District
locatedNear Moskva River
nameInRussian Красная площадь
nameMeaning "Red" historically meaning "beautiful" in Russian
partOf historic centre of Moscow
partOfUNESCOSite Kremlin and Red Square, Moscow
surfaceMaterial cobblestone
symbolicRole iconic image of Moscow
symbolic center of Russia
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1990
UNESCOSiteType cultural
usedFor New Year events
Victory Day military parades
concerts
public celebrations
state ceremonies
width approximately 70 metres


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