Churches of Christ

E18198

Churches of Christ are a network of autonomous Christian congregations rooted in the American Restoration Movement, emphasizing New Testament Christianity, congregational independence, and a cappella worship.

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All labels observed (14)

Statements (56)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian denomination
Restorationist movement
classification Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
surface form: non-instrumental Churches of Christ
coreBelief baptism by immersion
baptism for the remission of sins
biblical authority of the New Testament
congregational autonomy
congregational self-governance by elders
non-denominational Christian identity
plurality of elders in each congregation
rejection of denominational creeds
restoration of New Testament Christianity
weekly observance of the Lord’s Supper
countryWithLargestMembership United States of America
surface form: United States
dateOfOrigin early 19th century
doctrine congregations are independent and autonomous
local elders oversee only their own congregation
no central denominational headquarters
rejection of denominational names
separation of church and institutional structures
use of the name "church of Christ" as descriptive rather than denominational
ecclesiology congregational polity
elders, deacons, and evangelists as primary roles
emergedFrom Campbell Movement
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
surface form: Disciples of Christ

Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
surface form: Stone–Campbell Movement
estimatedMembership millions of adherents worldwide
founder Alexander Campbell
Barton W. Stone
Thomas Campbell
geographicDistribution Africa
Asia
Europe
Latin America
United States of America
surface form: United States
language English
originatedIn United States of America
surface form: United States
partOf Restorationism
surface form: American Restoration Movement
positionOnCreeds no creed but the Bible
rejection of human confessions as binding
positionOnInstruments rejection of instrumental music in worship
religiousTradition Christianity
scripture Bible
scriptureEmphasis New Testament
separatedFrom Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
soteriology baptism is necessary for salvation
faith, repentance, confession, and baptism as response to the gospel
theologicalOrientation Restorationism
worshipPractice Bible classes
a cappella congregational singing
male leadership in public worship in most congregations
public prayer
public preaching
unaccompanied vocal music in worship
weekly communion

Referenced by (57)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Restorationism influenced Churches of Christ
Restorationism influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Independent Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Iglesia ni Cristo nameMeaning Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Church of Christ
Alexander Campbell movement Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Stone–Campbell Movement
Alexander Campbell influenced Churches of Christ
Alexander Campbell influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Barton W. Stone influenced Churches of Christ
Barton W. Stone influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: independent Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Thomas Campbell movement Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Stone–Campbell Movement
Thomas Campbell influenced Churches of Christ
Thomas Campbell influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Churches of Christ emergedFrom Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Stone–Campbell Movement
Churches of Christ separatedFrom Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Churches of Christ classification Churches of Christ self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: non-instrumental Churches of Christ
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) originatesFrom Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Stone–Campbell Movement
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) separatedFrom Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: independent Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Bethany, Virginia, United States denominationAssociatedWith Churches of Christ
subject surface form: Bethany, West Virginia
The Christian Baptist influenced Churches of Christ
The Christian Baptist influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
The Christian System influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Churches of Christ theology
The Christian System influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ theology
The Millennial Harbinger influenced Churches of Christ
The Millennial Harbinger influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Church of Christ (Temple Lot) selfIdentification Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Church of Christ
The Last Will and Testament of the Springfield Presbytery influenceOn Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Christian Church alsoKnownAs Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Independent Christian Churches
Christian Church alsoKnownAs Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Pepperdine University religiousAffiliation Churches of Christ
Campbell Movement influenced Churches of Christ
Campbell Movement influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Faulkner University religiousAffiliation Churches of Christ
Lipscomb University religiousAffiliation Churches of Christ
Doug Nicholls denomination Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Church of Christ
Campbellism influenced Churches of Christ
Campbellism influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian churches and churches of Christ
Church of the Latter Day Saints hasOriginalName Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Church of Christ
Stone–Campbell Movement influenced Churches of Christ
Stone–Campbell Movement influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian churches and churches of Christ
Stone–Campbell Movement hasDenominationalOffshoot Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian churches and churches of Christ
Campbell Mansion associatedWith Churches of Christ
Springfield Presbytery influenced Churches of Christ
Springfield Presbytery influenced Churches of Christ
this entity surface form: Christian Churches and Churches of Christ
Bethany, Virginia hasReligiousHeritage Churches of Christ