National Development and Reform Commission of China

E181448

government agency macro-economic management agency planning commission

The National Development and Reform Commission of China is a powerful macroeconomic management and planning agency under the State Council that oversees national development strategies, major infrastructure and investment projects, and long-term economic reforms.

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All labels observed (12)

Label	Occurrences
National Development and Reform Commission	6
National Development and Reform Commission of China canonical	5
State Planning Commission of China	2
Employment and Income Distribution Department of the NDRC	1
National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China	1
National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China	1
Price Department of the NDRC	1
Regional Economy Department of the NDRC	1
State Development Planning Commission of China	1
State Economic and Trade Commission of China	1
中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会	1
发改委	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1593074 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: National Development and Reform Commission of China
Context triple: [Belt and Road Initiative, coordinatedBy, National Development and Reform Commission of China]

A. General Office of the State Council
The General Office of the State Council is the central administrative body that supports and coordinates the daily work of China’s State Council, serving as a key executive organ within the country’s central government.
B. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China is a central government agency responsible for formulating and implementing national policies for industrial development, telecommunications, and the information technology sector.
C. State Council of China
The State Council of China is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China, functioning as its central government and cabinet under the leadership of the premier.
D. National Cultural Heritage Administration of China
The National Cultural Heritage Administration of China is the central government agency responsible for protecting, managing, and overseeing the country’s cultural relics and heritage sites.
E. Supreme People's Procuratorate of China
The Supreme People's Procuratorate of China is the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the People's Republic of China.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: National Development and Reform Commission of China
Target entity description: The National Development and Reform Commission of China is a powerful macroeconomic management and planning agency under the State Council that oversees national development strategies, major infrastructure and investment projects, and long-term economic reforms.

A. General Office of the State Council
The General Office of the State Council is the central administrative body that supports and coordinates the daily work of China’s State Council, serving as a key executive organ within the country’s central government.
B. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China is a central government agency responsible for formulating and implementing national policies for industrial development, telecommunications, and the information technology sector.
C. State Council of China
The State Council of China is the chief administrative authority of the People's Republic of China, functioning as its central government and cabinet under the leadership of the premier.
D. National Cultural Heritage Administration of China
The National Cultural Heritage Administration of China is the central government agency responsible for protecting, managing, and overseeing the country’s cultural relics and heritage sites.
E. Supreme People's Procuratorate of China
The Supreme People's Procuratorate of China is the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the People's Republic of China.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	government agency ⓘ macro-economic management agency ⓘ planning commission ⓘ
abbreviation	NDRC ⓘ National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: 发改委
country	China ⓘ
dateOfEstablishment	2003 ⓘ
formedByMergerOf	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: State Economic and Trade Commission of China National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: State Planning Commission of China
governmentBranch	executive branch of the People's Republic of China ⓘ
hasMinisterialRank	cabinet-level ⓘ
headquartersLocation	Beijing ⓘ Beijing ⓘ surface form: Beijing, China
jurisdiction	China ⓘ surface form: People's Republic of China
languageOfWork	Chinese ⓘ
legalStatus	ministerial-level agency ⓘ
nativeName	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会
oversees	key national investment projects ⓘ major national infrastructure projects ⓘ national five-year plans for economic and social development ⓘ national price controls in strategic sectors ⓘ
parentOrganization	State Council of China ⓘ surface form: State Council of the People's Republic of China
precededBy	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: State Development Planning Commission of China
replaced	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: State Planning Commission of China
responsibleFor	approval of major fixed-asset investment projects ⓘ coordination of economic system reform ⓘ coordination of national price reform ⓘ coordination of poverty alleviation planning before 2018 ⓘ coordination of sustainable development policies ⓘ coordination of the Belt and Road Initiative planning ⓘ energy development planning ⓘ formulation of annual and medium-term plans for national economic and social development ⓘ guidance of industrial policy ⓘ implementation of national strategies for new-type urbanization ⓘ implementation of regional development strategies ⓘ macro-economic management ⓘ monitoring and forecasting of macroeconomic trends ⓘ national climate change strategy formulation ⓘ national development planning ⓘ national economic and social development strategies ⓘ overall economic restructuring ⓘ price management in key sectors ⓘ
shortName	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: National Development and Reform Commission
subordinateTo	State Council of China ⓘ surface form: State Council of the People's Republic of China
supervises	National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Employment and Income Distribution Department of the NDRC National Energy Administration of China ⓘ National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Price Department of the NDRC National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Regional Economy Department of the NDRC
typeOfAgency	macro-control agency ⓘ
website	https://www.ndrc.gov.cn ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

China Belt and Road Initiative → coordinatedBy → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

subject surface form: Belt and Road Initiative

Double First Class University Plan → initiatedBy → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China

Environment Protection and Resources Conservation Committee of the National People's Congress → relatedTo → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission → appliesPolicyOf → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China → cooperatesWith → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

Double First Class Plan → announcedBy → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China

Guangzhou Municipal Development and Reform Commission → followsPolicyOf → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce → worksWith → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

National Development and Reform Commission of China → nativeName → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: 中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会

National Development and Reform Commission of China → shortName → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

National Development and Reform Commission of China → abbreviation → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: 发改委

National Development and Reform Commission of China → replaced → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: State Planning Commission of China

National Development and Reform Commission of China → precededBy → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: State Development Planning Commission of China

National Development and Reform Commission of China → formedByMergerOf → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: State Planning Commission of China

National Development and Reform Commission of China → formedByMergerOf → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: State Economic and Trade Commission of China

National Development and Reform Commission of China → supervises → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Price Department of the NDRC

National Development and Reform Commission of China → supervises → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Regional Economy Department of the NDRC

National Development and Reform Commission of China → supervises → National Development and Reform Commission of China self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Employment and Income Distribution Department of the NDRC

China High-Speed Rail Network → planningAuthority → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

Beijing–Hong Kong (Taipei) high-speed rail corridor → planningAuthority → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China → absorbedFunctionFrom → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

this entity surface form: National Development and Reform Commission

Wuhan Municipal Development and Reform Commission → followsPolicyOf → National Development and Reform Commission of China ⓘ

All labels observed (12)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (50)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (22)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited