Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz

E180439

Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz is a Colombian national park renowned for protecting one of the world’s largest páramo ecosystems, a high-altitude Andean moorland crucial for regional water regulation and biodiversity.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz canonical 1
Páramo de Sumapaz 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf national park
protected area
páramo ecosystem
biome páramo
climate cold
humid
continent South America
country Colombia
ecosystemType high‑altitude Andean moorland
páramo
elevationRange approximately 3,200–4,300 metres above sea level
etymology name "Sumapaz" is traditionally associated with the idea of "great peace" or "absolute peace"
fauna Andean bear
Andean condor
tapir
various endemic amphibians
white‑tailed deer
highestPoint approximately 4,300 metres above sea level
hydrologicalImportance headwaters of rivers supplying Bogotá and surrounding regions
IUCNCategory II
knownFor being one of the world’s largest páramo ecosystems
high biodiversity
water regulation for central Colombia
languageOfToponym Spanish
locatedIn Andes
Cordillera Oriental
locatedInAdministrativeEntity Bogotá
Cundinamarca region
surface form: Cundinamarca Department

Huila Department
Meta Department
managingOrganization National Natural Parks System of Colombia
surface form: Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia
nearbyCity Bogotá
partOf National Natural Parks System of Colombia
surface form: Sistema de Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia
primaryFunction biodiversity conservation
protection of water sources
protectedFor conservation of high‑Andean páramo habitats
protection of endemic and threatened species
regulation of regional hydrological cycles
region central Colombia
threat agricultural expansion
burning of páramo vegetation
climate change
livestock grazing
tourismActivity birdwatching
ecotourism
hiking
vegetation frailejones (Espeletia spp.)
high‑Andean shrubs
páramo grasses

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Departamento de Cundinamarca containsProtectedArea Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz
Cordillera Oriental notablePáramo Parque Nacional Natural Sumapaz
this entity surface form: Páramo de Sumapaz