Royal Assent

E17898

Royal Assent is the formal approval by the monarch that completes the legislative process and brings a bill passed by Parliament into law in the UK and certain other Commonwealth realms.

Aliases (1)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional convention
legislative procedure
parliamentary process
appliesTo Australia
Canada
Commonwealth realms
New Zealand
New Zealand Parliament
Parliament of Australia
Parliament of Canada
United Kingdom
United Kingdom Parliament
associatedWith Westminster system
constitutional monarchy
ceremonialName Royal Assent ceremony
currentlyGivenIn ceremonial form only in rare cases
writing
equivalentConcept presidential assent
follows passage of bill by both Houses of Parliament
third reading in each House
governedBy constitutional conventions
statute law
grantedTo hybrid bills
private bills
public bills
hasForm announcement in Parliament
letters patent
royal proclamation
written notification
historicallyGivenIn person by the monarch
languageOfFormalPhrase Norman French
lastRefusalInUK 1708
lastRefusedBillInUK Scottish Militia Bill 1708
legalEffect brings bill into force as law
enacts bill as Act of Parliament
partOf law‑making process
legislative process
performedBy Governor General
monarch
sovereign
viceroy
precedes commencement of Act
rarelyRefused modern practice
requiredFor bill to become law
UKFormalPhrase La Reyne le veult
Le Roy le veult
usedInSystem bicameral parliaments
unicameral parliaments in some realms

Referenced by (4)

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