Government of India Act 1912

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The Government of India Act 1912 was a piece of British colonial legislation that reorganized the administration of British India, including the separation of Bihar and Orissa from the Bengal Presidency into a new province.

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Government of India Act 1912 canonical 1

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
British colonial legislation
appliesToTerritory Bengal Presidency
Bihar and Orissa Province
British India
India
centuryOfEvent 20th century
chronologyWithin pre-World War I British Indian legislation
country United Kingdom
dateEnacted 1912
effect creation of the province of Bihar and Orissa
modification of the boundaries of the Bengal Presidency
reorganization of provincial administration in eastern India
separation of Bihar and Orissa from the Bengal Presidency
follows Indian Councils Act 1909
governingBodyAffected Government of India
hasConsequence administrative separation of Bihar and Orissa from Bengal
establishment of a new province under a Lieutenant-Governor
historicalContext British colonial rule in India
constitutional development of British India
implementedBy British India
surface form: British Indian administration
jurisdiction British India
languageOfWork English
legalArea administrative law
constitutional law
legalForm statute
legalStatus spent law
legalSystem English law
legislativeBody British Parliament
surface form: Parliament of the United Kingdom
partOf British Indian constitutional framework
placeOfEffect Indian subcontinent
precedes Government of India Act 1915
purpose to adjust the territorial and administrative arrangements of the Bengal Presidency
to reorganize the administration of British India
regionAffected Bengal
Bihar
Orissa
relatedTo Bengal Presidency
Bihar and Orissa Province
partition of Bengal
statusInModernIndia repealed and superseded by later Indian constitutional instruments
subjectMatter colonial administration
provincial government
territorial reorganization

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Bihar and Orissa Province establishedBy Government of India Act 1912