Childers Reforms

E175778

The Childers Reforms were a series of late 19th-century British Army reorganizations that restructured infantry regiments into a territorial and regimental system, standardizing their titles and organization.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf British Army reform
military reform
affected organization of home and overseas battalions
regimental depots
regimental naming conventions
aimedAt creating local ties between regiments and counties
integrating regular and auxiliary forces
simplifying regimental organization
appliesTo British Army
appliesToBranch infantry
appliesToConflictType imperial and colonial warfare era
appliesToPeriod post-Cardwell British Army structure
basedOn territorial recruiting areas
chronology followed Cardwell Reforms and preceded Haldane Reforms
country United Kingdom
field military organization
follows Cardwell Reforms
hasAuthor Hugh Childers
hasEffect standardization of infantry regimental structure
hasPart abolition of numerical infantry regiment titles
creation of territorial regimental system
integration of local volunteer units into regimental structure
introduction of county-based regiments
linking of regular and militia battalions
reorganization of infantry regiments
standardization of regimental titles
implementedBy War Office
introduced county and territorial titles for regiments
single regimental depot system
two-battalion regular regiment model
languageOfRecord English
legalStatus administrative reform
legislativeForm Army Order 41 of 1881
locationOfImplementation British Isles
namedAfter Hugh Childers
partOf Victorian-era British Army modernization
pointInTime late 19th century
positionHeldByAuthor Secretary of State for War
reorganized line infantry regiments
militia battalions
volunteer battalions
replaced numerical infantry regiment designations
resultedIn creation of multi-battalion county regiments
formal linkage of regular and reserve forces
scope British Army regiments
surface form: United Kingdom and Irish infantry regiments
startTime 1881

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Middlesex Regiment formedUnder Childers Reforms
Manchester Regiment formedUnder Childers Reforms
Infantry of the Line relatedTo Childers Reforms
this entity surface form: Cardwell Reforms
Infantry of the Line relatedTo Childers Reforms
Territorial Force formedBy Childers Reforms
this entity surface form: Haldane Reforms
Seaforth Highlanders formationContext Childers Reforms
42nd Regiment of Foot amalgamatedUnder Childers Reforms
Sherwood Foresters formationContext Childers Reforms
this entity surface form: Childers Reforms of the British Army
Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907 associatedWith Childers Reforms
this entity surface form: Haldane Reforms
Volunteer Force (United Kingdom) significantEvent Childers Reforms
this entity surface form: Childers Reforms 1881