Antarctic Circumpolar Current
E17552
The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the powerful, continuous ocean current that flows eastward around Antarctica, connecting the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans and playing a key role in global climate and ocean circulation.
All labels observed (6)
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
circumpolar current
ⓘ
ocean current ⓘ physical oceanographic feature ⓘ |
| affectedBy |
Southern Annular Mode variability
ⓘ
climate change ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
ACC
ⓘ
West Wind Drift ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Antarctic Convergence
ⓘ
surface form:
Antarctic Polar Front
Subantarctic Front ⓘ multiple oceanic fronts and jets ⓘ |
| connects |
Atlantic Ocean
ⓘ
Indian Ocean ⓘ Pacific Ocean ⓘ |
| contributesTo |
isolation of Antarctica from warmer subtropical waters
ⓘ
maintenance of Antarctic ice sheet by thermal isolation ⓘ |
| drivenBy |
density gradients in the Southern Ocean
ⓘ
strong westerly winds ⓘ |
| encircles | Antarctica ⓘ |
| flowsDirection | eastward ⓘ |
| hasApproximateLatitudeRange | between about 40°S and 65°S ⓘ |
| hasApproximateTransport |
100 to 150 Sverdrups
ⓘ
about 100 million cubic meters per second or more ⓘ |
| hasDepthExtent | from surface to more than 3000 meters depth in places ⓘ |
| hasHistoricalNameOrigin | named for its circumpolar flow around Antarctica ⓘ |
| hasKeyRegion |
Drake Passage
ⓘ
south of Africa ⓘ south of Australia ⓘ south of New Zealand ⓘ |
| hasTypicalSurfaceSpeed | up to several tens of centimeters per second ⓘ |
| influences |
Antarctic climate
ⓘ
Southern Ocean ecosystems ⓘ global carbon cycle ⓘ |
| interactsWith |
Antarctic Bottom Water formation
ⓘ
North Atlantic Deep Water inflow ⓘ |
| isImportantFor |
global nutrient distribution
ⓘ
upwelling of deep waters in the Southern Ocean ⓘ |
| isLargestCurrentBy | volume transport ⓘ |
| isOnlyCurrentThat | flows completely around the globe without continental interruption ⓘ |
| locatedIn | Southern Ocean ⓘ |
| monitoredBy |
Argo floats
ⓘ
satellite altimetry ⓘ ship-based hydrographic sections ⓘ |
| playsRoleIn |
exchange of water masses between Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans
ⓘ
global climate regulation ⓘ global thermohaline circulation ⓘ heat redistribution between ocean basins ⓘ |
| studiedInDiscipline | physical oceanography ⓘ |
Referenced by (32)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Southern Ocean frontal system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current system
subject surface form:
Furious Fifties
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current domain
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current region
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current system
this entity surface form:
Antarctic Circumpolar Current region