First Battle of the Masurian Lakes

E174713

The First Battle of the Masurian Lakes was a major German offensive against Russian forces in East Prussia in September 1914 that resulted in a significant Russian retreat and helped secure the Eastern Front for Germany early in World War I.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World War I battle
battle
alsoKnownAs First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
surface form: Battle of the Masurian Lakes (First)
belligerent German Empire
Russian Empire
campaign German East Prussian campaign of 1914
casualtiesAndLosses heavy Russian casualties
significant Russian prisoners of war
commander Erich Ludendorff
Maximilian von Prittwitz
surface form: Maximilian von Prittwitz (replaced before battle’s main phase)

Paul von Hindenburg
conflict World War I
country German Empire
date September 1914
endDate 14 September 1914
era early phase of World War I
followedBy Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
forceBalance German forces numerically inferior but better coordinated
front Eastern Front
surface form: Eastern Front of World War I
GermanArmy German Eighth Army
historicalSignificance contributed to the rise in prestige of Hindenburg and Ludendorff
eliminated immediate Russian threat to East Prussia in 1914
location East Prussia
Masurian Lake District
surface form: Masurian Lakes region
logisticalIssue Russian supply and communication difficulties
modernLocation Masurian region of present-day Poland
month September
notableFeature fought in lake and forest terrain
objective drive Russian forces out of East Prussia
operationalContext follow-up to destruction of Russian Second Army at Tannenberg
opponentCountry Russian Empire
opposingCommander Paul von Rennenkampf
outcome Russian retreat from East Prussia
partOf Eastern Front
surface form: Eastern Front of World War I
precededBy Battle of Tannenberg
surface form: Battle of Tannenberg (1914)
region northeastern Germany (at the time)
result German victory
RussianArmy Russian First Army
RussianObjective invasion of East Prussia
startDate 7 September 1914
strategicEffect secured East Prussia for Germany
stabilized the Eastern Front for Germany in 1914
tactic envelopment of Russian First Army’s flanks
terrainImpact lakes and marshes hindered Russian maneuver
theatre Eastern Front
typeOfOffensive German counteroffensive
year 1914

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Eastern Front includesBattle First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
subject surface form: Eastern Front (World War I)
Russian invasion of East Prussia hasPart First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
German Eighth Army under Paul von Hindenburg engagement First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
German Eighth Army battle First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
First Battle of the Masurian Lakes alsoKnownAs First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
this entity surface form: Battle of the Masurian Lakes (First)
Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes precededBy First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes relatedEvent First Battle of the Masurian Lakes