Maya architecture
E172785
Maya architecture is the distinctive pre-Columbian building tradition of the Maya civilization, characterized by stepped pyramids, elaborate stone carvings, and complex ceremonial city layouts across Mesoamerica.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Maya architecture canonical | 3 |
| Classic Maya architecture | 2 |
| Mayan temples | 2 |
| Maya temples | 1 |
| Mayan architecture | 1 |
Statements (56)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Mesoamerican architecture
ⓘ
architectural style ⓘ pre-Columbian architecture ⓘ |
| buildingMaterial |
limestone
ⓘ
stucco ⓘ wood ⓘ |
| characteristicFeature |
astronomical observatories
ⓘ
ballcourts ⓘ causeways (sacbeob) ⓘ ceremonial plazas ⓘ corbelled vaults ⓘ elaborate stone carvings ⓘ hieroglyphic inscriptions ⓘ palace complexes ⓘ roof combs ⓘ stepped pyramids ⓘ stucco decoration ⓘ |
| constructionTechnique |
corbel arch
ⓘ
dry-stone masonry ⓘ |
| cosmologicalAlignment |
equinoxes
ⓘ
solar events ⓘ solstices ⓘ |
| culturalContext | Maya civilization ⓘ |
| influenced | later Mesoamerican architecture ⓘ |
| influencedBy | Olmec architecture ⓘ |
| notableSite |
Bonampak
ⓘ
Calakmul ⓘ Caracol ⓘ Chichén Itzá ⓘ Copán ⓘ Palenque ⓘ Tikal ⓘ Uxmal ⓘ |
| politicalFunction |
administrative buildings
ⓘ
royal palaces ⓘ |
| purpose |
astronomical observation
ⓘ
political display of power ⓘ religious ceremonies ⓘ |
| region |
Belize
ⓘ
El Salvador ⓘ Guatemala ⓘ Honduras ⓘ Mesoamerica ⓘ Yucatán Peninsula ⓘ |
| religiousFunction |
ritual platforms
ⓘ
temple pyramids ⓘ |
| socialFunction | ballcourts for ritual games ⓘ |
| stylisticRegion |
Chenes style
ⓘ
Petén style ⓘ Puuc style ⓘ Río Bec style ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Classic period in Mesoamerica
ⓘ
surface form:
Classic Maya period
Postclassic Maya period ⓘ Preclassic period (Maya civilization) ⓘ
surface form:
Preclassic Maya period
|
| urbanForm |
ceremonial city centers
ⓘ
dispersed low-density cities ⓘ |
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Temple of the Sun (Palenque)
this entity surface form:
Classic Maya architecture
this entity surface form:
Classic Maya architecture
this entity surface form:
Maya temples
this entity surface form:
Mayan architecture
subject surface form:
Sowden House
this entity surface form:
Mayan temples
subject surface form:
Samuel-Novarro House
this entity surface form:
Mayan temples