Arameans

E168922

The Arameans were an ancient Semitic people of the Near East who spoke Aramaic and established a number of small kingdoms in regions of modern-day Syria and Mesopotamia.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Semitic people
ancient people
associatedLanguagePhase Old Aramaic
capitalCity Damascus
conqueredBy Assyria
surface form: Neo-Assyrian Empire

Neo-Babylonian Empire
culturalLegacy Aramaic as lingua franca of Near East
spread of Aramaic language
cultureArea Levant region
surface form: Levant

Upper Mesopotamia
economicActivity agriculture
pastoralism
trade
established Aramean kingdoms
ethnicity Semitic
ethnogenesis Late 2nd millennium BCE
floruitCentury 1st millennium BCE
influenced Achaemenid administrative language policy
knownFrom Assyrian sources
Babylonian sources
Tanakh
surface form: Hebrew Bible
languageFamily Northwest Semitic
surface form: Northwest Semitic languages
modernRegion Iraq
Lebanon
Syria
Turkey
neighboringPeople Assyrians
Babylonians
Hittite Empire
surface form: Hittites

Israelites
Neo-Hittite states
surface form: Neo-Hittites

Phoenician civilization
surface form: Phoenicians
notableKingdom Damascus
surface form: Aram-Damascus

Aram-Zobah
Árpád
surface form: Arpad

Bit-Adini
Bit-Zamani
Hamath
partOf ancient Levantine cultures
politicalOrganization city-states
small kingdoms
primaryLanguage Aramaic
region Ancient Near East
Mesopotamia
Syria
religion ancient Semitic religion
timePeriod Iron Age
Late Bronze Age
writingSystem Aramaic alphabet (historically)
surface form: Aramaic alphabet

Referenced by (31)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aramaic alphabet (historically) usedBy Arameans
subject surface form: Aramaic alphabet
Leah ethnicIdentity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean (by family of Laban)
Department of Near Eastern Antiquities focusesOn Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramaean kingdoms
Levant region isCradleOf Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramaean states
Laban ethnicity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Laban associatedTribeOrPeople Arameans
this entity surface form: Arameans of Paddan-aram
Syriac Catholic Church primaryFaithfulEthnicity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Neo-Assyrian expansion targets Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean states
Upper Mesopotamia inhabitedBy Arameans
Atargatis culture Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Syriacs relatedGroup Arameans
Levantine peoples hasSubgroup Arameans
Nisibis foundedBy Arameans
Bar Hebraeus hasEthnicIdentity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Bilad al-Sham@ar ethnicGroup Arameans
subject surface form: Bilad al-Sham
Nahor ethnicity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Paddan-aram associatedWith Arameans
Mizpah associatedTribeOrGroup Arameans
Bethuel ethnicGroup Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramean
Hamath associatedWithPeople Arameans
الخَابُور مرتبط_تاريخيًا_بـ Arameans
this entity surface form: الآراميين
Eber-Nari ethnicDiversity Arameans
this entity surface form: Aramaeans
Sidonians neighboringPeople Arameans