Arctic tern

E167652

The Arctic tern is a small migratory seabird renowned for having one of the longest migration routes of any animal, traveling annually between Arctic breeding grounds and Antarctic waters.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Arctic tern canonical 6

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bird species
migratory bird
seabird
averageBodyLength approximately 28–33 cm
averageWingspan approximately 75–85 cm
billColor red in breeding season
binomialName Sterna paradisaea
breedingBehavior colonial nester
breedingPlumageFeature black cap on head
breedingRange Arctic region
surface form: High Arctic

subarctic regions
breedingSeason boreal summer
class Aves
defenseBehavior aggressively defends nest
describedBy Pontoppidan
diet marine invertebrates
small fish
family Laridae
flightStyle buoyant and agile
foragingStrategy plunge-diving
surface-dipping
genus Sterna
habitat coastal areas
islands
tundra
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Animalia
legColor red in breeding season
lifespan can exceed 20 years
migrationDistance among longest of any animal
migrationRoute Arctic breeding grounds to Antarctic waters
migratoryBehavior long-distance migrant
nestType ground scrape
nonBreedingRange Antarctic waters
Southern Ocean
notableTrait experiences more daylight annually than most animals
one of the longest annual migrations of any animal
order Charadriiformes
parentalCare both parents feed chicks
both parents incubate eggs
phylum Chordata
plumage mostly pale grey and white
primaryBreedingRegions Greenland
Iceland
Siberia
northern Canada
northern Europe
reproduction lays 1–3 eggs per clutch
tailFeature deeply forked tail
taxonRank species
yearDescribed 1763

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.