Single-leaf pinyon

E16226

The Single-leaf pinyon is a small, slow-growing pine tree native to the arid western United States, known for its edible pine nuts and adaptation to dry, high-desert environments.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
pinyon pine 1
singleleaf pinyon 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf conifer
pine
tree species
adaptation drought tolerance
barkColor gray-brown
climatePreference semi-arid to arid
commonName single-leaf pinyon
single-needle pinyon
singleleaf pinyon
coneMaturityTime about 2 years
coneType ovoid seed cones
crownShape rounded crown
culturalSignificance traditional food for Indigenous peoples of the Great Basin
distributionRegion Great Basin and adjacent regions
elevationRange typically 1,200–2,700 meters
evergreen true
family Pinaceae
genus Pinus
growthRate slow-growing
habitat arid high-desert environments
pinyon-juniper woodland
humanUse source of edible nuts
IUCNStatus Least Concern
kingdom Plantae
leafArrangement single needle per fascicle
leafType needle-like leaves
lifespan long-lived
maximumHeight about 15 meters
nativeTo Arizona
California, United States
surface form: California

Great Basin
Mojave Desert
surface form: Mojave Desert region

Nevada
Utah
western United States
notableMutualism pinyon jay
order Pinales
parentTaxon Pinus
surface form: Pinus monophylla
photosyntheticPathway C3
scientificName Pinus monophylla
seedDispersal animals
birds
seedType edible pine nuts
soilPreference dry, rocky soils
taxonRank species
typicalHeight 3–10 meters
woodUse fuelwood
small-scale timber

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pinus monophylla commonName Single-leaf pinyon
this entity surface form: singleleaf pinyon
pinyon jay mutualismWith Single-leaf pinyon
this entity surface form: pinyon pine
Nevada stateTree Single-leaf pinyon