Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan

E159842

The Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan is an early Mesoamerican pyramid renowned for its elaborate stone carvings of serpent deities and its central role in the religious and political life of the ancient city.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mesoamerican pyramid
archaeological site feature
ceremonial center building
religious structure
approximateConstructionDate 3rd century CE
around 200 CE
architecturalStyle Talud-tablero
associatedWithDeity Quetzalcoatl
surface form: Feathered Serpent

Storm or War Serpent (possible second serpent type)
civilization Classic-period Mesoamerica
culture Teotihuacan civilization
dedicatedTo Quetzalcoatl
surface form: Feathered Serpent deity

Quetzalcoatl
surface form: Quetzalcoatl (Feathered Serpent)
discoveredBy archaeologists in the early 20th century
excavatedBy Manuel Gamio
later Mexican and international archaeological teams
function political legitimation of Teotihuacan rulers or elites
religious ceremonies
state rituals
hasAlternativeName Pyramid of the Feathered Serpent
Temple of Quetzalcoatl
hasFeature burials beneath and within the pyramid
central staircase on western facade
elaborate stone carvings of feathered serpents
mass sacrificial burials of warriors
polychrome painted decoration (originally)
repeating feathered serpent motifs
sculpted serpent heads projecting from the facade
stepped pyramid form
talud-tablero panels with relief carvings
iconography feathered serpents emerging from stylized shells or headdresses
warfare and militaristic symbolism
water and fertility symbolism
locatedIn Valley of Mexico
surface form: Basin of Mexico

Teotihuacan civilization
surface form: Teotihuacan
locatedInCountry Mexico
locatedInState State of Mexico
material stone
stucco
nearbyStructure Avenue of the Dead
Pyramid of the Moon
Pyramid of the Sun
orientation aligned with Teotihuacan’s urban grid
partOf Ciudadela complex at Teotihuacan
Ciudadela complex at Teotihuacan
surface form: ancient city of Teotihuacan
period Early Classic period
researchTopic Teotihuacan state religion and sacrifice practices
origins of the Feathered Serpent cult in Mesoamerica
significance important political monument of Teotihuacan state power
key example of Teotihuacan monumental art
major religious center within Teotihuacan
UNESCOWorldHeritageContext part of the Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan World Heritage Site
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1987

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Quetzalcoatl notableTemple Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan
Teotihuacan civilization knownFor Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan
this entity surface form: Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Teotihuacan civilization hasMajorStructure Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan
this entity surface form: Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Teotihuacan Hall depicts Temple of the Feathered Serpent at Teotihuacan
this entity surface form: Temple of the Feathered Serpent