Eastern White Pine

E158755

The Eastern White Pine is a tall, long-lived conifer native to eastern North America, valued for its soft, lightweight wood and historical importance in shipbuilding and construction.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Eastern white pine 7
Pinus strobus 3
Eastern White Pine canonical 2

Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf conifer
evergreen tree
gymnosperm
tree species
barkColor gray-brown
barkTexture deeply furrowed on older trees
smooth on young trees
binomialName Eastern White Pine self-linksurface differs
surface form: Pinus strobus
climatePreference cool to cold temperate climates
commonName Eastern White Pine self-link
Eastern White Pine self-linksurface differs
surface form: Northern White Pine

Soft Pine
coneLength about 8–20 centimeters
coneType seed cone
ecologicalRole important component of eastern North American forests
provides habitat for birds and small mammals
family Pinaceae
genus Pinus
growthRate relatively fast-growing for a conifer
historicalSignificance important timber species in colonial America
subject of British Crown mast reservations in North America
historicalUse building construction in New England
ship masts
shipbuilding in colonial North America
kingdom Plantae
leafType needle
lifespan can exceed 200 years
may reach over 400 years in some individuals
maximumHeight about 160 feet
about 50 meters
nativeTo Appalachian Mountains
Great Lakes region
eastern Canada
eastern North America
Northeastern United States
surface form: northeastern United States
needleArrangement bundles of five
needleLength about 5–13 centimeters
needleRetention evergreen, retaining needles for several years
order Pinales
pollination wind-pollinated
reproduction monoecious with separate male and female cones on the same tree
shadeTolerance intermediate shade tolerance
soilPreference slightly acidic, well-drained soils
susceptibleTo white pine blister rust
white pine weevil
taxonRank species
typicalHabitat mixed conifer–hardwood forests
well-drained soils
typicalHeight 20–40 meters in modern stands
usedIn ornamental plantings in large landscapes
reforestation and plantation forestry in eastern North America
valuedFor carving
construction timber
furniture making
lumber
millwork and interior trim
woodColor pale yellow to light brown
woodDensity soft and lightweight
woodGrain straight grain

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maine stateTree Eastern White Pine
Minnesota hasStateTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Norway pine
Pinus notableSpecies Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Pinus strobus
Pine Tree State symbolRelatedTo Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
White Pine Cone and Tassel basedOnSpecies Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Pinus strobus
Eastern White Pine binomialName Eastern White Pine self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Pinus strobus
Eastern White Pine commonName Eastern White Pine self-link
Eastern White Pine commonName Eastern White Pine self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Northern White Pine
Michigan hasStateTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
Michigan hasOfficialTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
Michigan stateTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
Michigan hasStateTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
Michigan hasOfficialTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine
Michigan hasOfficialTree Eastern White Pine
this entity surface form: Eastern white pine