Past and Present

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Past and Present is a 19th-century historical and social critique by Thomas Carlyle that contrasts medieval monastic life with the industrial age to condemn modern social injustices and moral decay.

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Past and Present canonical 3

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf book
historical and social critique
addresses condition of England question
advocates duty and work as spiritual vocation
moral leadership
author Thomas Carlyle
basedOn medieval chronicle of Jocelin of Brakelond
centuryOfPublication 19th century
compares 19th-century industrial age
medieval monastic life
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
criticizes laissez-faire capitalism
materialism
utilitarianism
firstEditionLocation London, England
surface form: London
form essay
genre history
non-fiction
social criticism
hasPart Book I: Proem
Book II: The Ancient Monk
Book III: The Modern Worker
Book IV: Horoscope
hasSubject poverty in industrial Britain
relationship between capital and labor
religion and secularization
role of government and aristocracy
influenced Christian socialism in Britain
Victorian social thought
language English
literaryPeriod Victorian era
mainTheme contrast between medieval and modern life
critique of industrial society
labor and class relations
moral decay
social injustice
spiritual crisis of modernity
narrativeMode didactic prose
notableFigureDiscussed Abbot Samson of Bury St Edmunds
originalMediaType print
philosophicalCurrent romantic conservatism
publicationDate 1843
publisher Chapman and Hall
relatedWorkByAuthor On Heroes, Hero-Worship, and the Heroic in History
Sartor Resartus
setInContextOf Industrial Revolution in Britain
workOf Thomas Carlyle

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Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Thomas Carlyle notableWork Past and Present
Latter-Day Pamphlets relatedWork Past and Present