Gestalt therapy

E156153

Gestalt therapy is a humanistic, experiential form of psychotherapy that emphasizes present-moment awareness, personal responsibility, and the integration of thoughts, feelings, and actions to foster psychological growth.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf counseling method
experiential therapy
humanistic therapy
psychotherapy approach
talk therapy
aimsTo enhance self-support
improve contact with self and others
increase self-awareness
integrate conflicting parts of the personality
promote psychological growth
resolve unfinished business
appliedTo couples therapy
family therapy
group therapy
individual therapy
coDevelopedBy Paul Goodman
contrastsWith psychoanalytic therapy
strictly cognitive approaches
developedBy Fritz Perls
Laura Perls
emphasizes authentic self-expression
awareness of thoughts, feelings, and actions
contact with the environment
here-and-now experience
integration of fragmented aspects of the self
personal responsibility
present-moment awareness
focusesOn awareness of bodily sensations
awareness of emotions
awareness of thoughts
how experiences occur rather than why
process rather than content
hasCoreValue authentic encounter between therapist and client
respect for client autonomy
influencedBy Gestalt psychology
existential philosophy
holism
phenomenology
psychoanalysis
keyConcept awareness continuum
contact and withdrawal
experiments in session
figure-ground formation
polarities
self-regulation
unfinished business
originatedIn 1940s
1950s
originatedPlace United States of America
surface form: United States
publicationAssociatedWith Gestalt therapy self-linksurface differs
surface form: Gestalt Therapy: Excitement and Growth in the Human Personality
therapeuticOrientation existential psychology
humanistic psychology
usedFor anxiety disorders
depression
personal growth and development
relationship difficulties
self-esteem issues
usesTechnique empty-chair technique
exaggeration of movements or gestures
focusing on language patterns
guided fantasy
role-playing
viewsPerson as an integrated whole
viewsSymptoms as interruptions in self-regulation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kurt Goldstein influenced Gestalt therapy
Gestalt psychology influenced Gestalt therapy
Gestalt therapy publicationAssociatedWith Gestalt therapy self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Gestalt Therapy: Excitement and Growth in the Human Personality