Battle of Myriokephalon

E154409

The Battle of Myriokephalon was a 1176 clash in which the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum decisively halted Byzantine attempts to reconquer central Anatolia, marking a turning point in the empire’s decline in the region.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Myriokephalon canonical 7
Battle of Myriokephalion 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
medieval battle
aftermath Byzantine abandonment of large-scale offensive operations in inner Anatolia
consolidation of Seljuk control over central Anatolia
alsoKnownAs Battle of Myriocephalum
Battle of Myriokephalon
surface form: Battle of Myriokephalion
belligerent Byzantine Empire
Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
campaignObjectiveByzantine reconquest of central Anatolia
century 12th century
chronologicalRelation fought after the Second Crusade
commanderByzantine Manuel I Komnenos
commanderSeljuk Kilij Arslan II
conflictBetween Byzantine Empire
Seljuk Sultanate of Rum
date 1176
emperorDuringBattle Manuel I Komnenos
era Middle Ages
historicalInterpretation often compared to the Battle of Manzikert as a second major Anatolian disaster for Byzantium
historicalSignificance turning point in the decline of Byzantine power in Anatolia
location Myriokephalon
longTermImpact confirmed loss of most of the Anatolian plateau to the Seljuks
weakened Byzantine strategic position in the eastern Mediterranean
militaryTheater Anatolia
modernCountry Turkey
notableFeature Byzantine army attacked while marching in extended column
Seljuk use of hit-and-run tactics
partOf Byzantine–Seljuk wars
politicalContext reign of Manuel I Komnenos
precededBy Battle of Manzikert
primaryByzantineForces cavalry
infantry
primarySeljukForces mounted archers
region Phrygia
Western Anatolia
surface form: western Anatolia
relatedDynastyByzantine Komnenos dynasty
relatedDynastySeljuk Seljuk Empire
surface form: Seljuk dynasty
result Byzantine defeat
Seljuk victory
strategicOutcome halt of Byzantine attempts to reconquer central Anatolia
sultanDuringBattle Kilij Arslan II
terrain narrow mountain pass
typeOfEngagement ambush in a mountain pass
year 1176

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seljuk Sultanate of Rum importantEvent Battle of Myriokephalon
Kilij Arslan II notableBattle Battle of Myriokephalon
Battle of Myriokephalon alsoKnownAs Battle of Myriokephalon
this entity surface form: Battle of Myriokephalion
Byzantine–Seljuk wars significantEvent Battle of Myriokephalon
Manuel I Komnenos battle Battle of Myriokephalon
Manuel I Komnenos defeat Battle of Myriokephalon
Komnenian restoration significantEvent Battle of Myriokephalon
Rum Seljuks event Battle of Myriokephalon