Drafting of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic

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The Drafting of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic was the 1958 process that established France’s current semi-presidential system, reshaping the country’s political institutions and strengthening executive power.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional drafting process
political event
advisedBy Council of State of France
surface form: Conseil d’État

Constitutional Consultative Committee
aimedTo create a semi-presidential system
reduce parliamentary instability
strengthen executive power in France
appliesToJurisdiction French Republic
approvalRate approximately 82.6 percent of valid votes
approvedBy French electorate
authorizedBy Parliament of France
surface form: French Parliament
coordinatedBy Charles de Gaulle
country France
draftedBy presidency of Charles de Gaulle
surface form: French government of Charles de Gaulle

Michel Debré
endTime 1958-09-28
followedBy Promulgation of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic
follows May 1958 crisis in France
constitutional crisis of the French Fourth Republic
hasCause Algerian War of Independence
surface form: Algerian War

political instability of the French Fourth Republic
hasPart approval by the Council of Ministers
consultation of the Conseil d’État
consultation of the Constitutional Consultative Committee
preparation of the constitutional bill by the government
referendum campaign of 1958
referendum on 28 September 1958
introduced Article 49.3 mechanism
Constitutional Council of France
direct responsibility of the government before the National Assembly
new system of referendums under Article 11
possibility of dissolving the National Assembly by the President
language French
legalBasis Constitution of 4 October 1958
surface form: Constitutional Law of 3 June 1958
location Paris
mainSubject Constitution of the Fifth Republic
surface form: Constitution of the French Fifth Republic
partOf transition from the French Fourth Republic to the French Fifth Republic
promulgationDate 1958-10-04
referendumDate 1958-09-28
result adoption of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic
creation of a powerful presidency
establishment of the French Fifth Republic
introduction of semi-presidentialism in France
redefinition of relations between executive and legislature
significantEvent return to power of Charles de Gaulle
startTime 1958-06
supervisedBy Charles de Gaulle

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Michel Debré notableWork Drafting of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic
Article 9 of the Constitution of the Fifth French Republic promulgatedBy Drafting of the Constitution of the French Fifth Republic
this entity surface form: French Constituent authorities of 1958