Democratic Kampuchea

E149352

Democratic Kampuchea was the brutal communist regime led by the Khmer Rouge under Pol Pot that ruled Cambodia from 1975 to 1979 and was responsible for the deaths of roughly a quarter of the country’s population.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf communist regime
former country
one-party socialist state
adversary People's Republic of Kampuchea
Viet Nam
surface form: Vietnam
allies China
surface form: People's Republic of China
borderConflictWith Viet Nam
surface form: Vietnam
capital Phnom Penh
coatOfArms Emblem of Democratic Kampuchea
continent Asia
country Cambodia
currency Riel
deFactoLeader Pol Pot
defenceMinister Son Sen
endTime 1979-01-07
flag Flag of Democratic Kampuchea
followedBy People's Republic of Kampuchea
foreignMinister Ieng Sary
governmentType one-party communist state
headOfGovernment Pol Pot
headOfState Khieu Samphan
historicalEra Cold War
ideology Khmer nationalism
Maoism
Stalin era
surface form: Stalinism

agrarian socialism
anti-intellectualism
internationalRecognition retained Cambodia's UN seat after 1979 for several years
leader Pol Pot
legislature Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly
motto Nation, Religion, King (nominally retained)
notableEvent Cambodian genocide
notableSite Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
surface form: S-21 Tuol Sleng prison
officialLanguage Khmer
policy abolition of markets
abolition of money
establishment of rural labor camps
forced collectivization of agriculture
isolationism
mass forced evacuations of cities
persecution of intellectuals
persecution of religious groups
populationLoss approximately 1.5 to 2 million people
precededBy Khmer Republic
region Southeast Asia
responsibleFor Cambodian genocide
rulingParty Communist Party of Kampuchea
Khmer Rouge
securityApparatus Santebal
startTime 1975-04-17

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cambodian–Vietnamese War belligerent Democratic Kampuchea
Cambodian Civil War hasParticipant Democratic Kampuchea
this entity surface form: Democratic Kampuchea (as insurgent movement)
Cambodian Civil War hasParticipant Democratic Kampuchea
this entity surface form: Communist Party of Kampuchea
Cambodian Civil War followedBy Democratic Kampuchea
Khmer Rouge officialStateName Democratic Kampuchea
Khmer Rouge governedEntity Democratic Kampuchea
Kampuchean Revolutionary Army country Democratic Kampuchea
Kampuchean Revolutionary Army governingRegime Democratic Kampuchea
Fall of Phnom Penh (17 April 1975) relatedTo Democratic Kampuchea
Pol Pot headOfGovernment Democratic Kampuchea
Nuon Chea employer Democratic Kampuchea
this entity surface form: Democratic Kampuchea government
Khieu Samphan government Democratic Kampuchea
People's Republic of Kampuchea predecessor Democratic Kampuchea
People's Republic of Kampuchea UNSeatHeldBy Democratic Kampuchea
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum associatedWithEvent Democratic Kampuchea
this entity surface form: Democratic Kampuchea period
Year Zero associatedWithRegime Democratic Kampuchea
Ieng Sary participantIn Democratic Kampuchea
this entity surface form: Democratic Kampuchea regime
Ieng Sary workLocation Democratic Kampuchea