Operation Olympic

E14860

Operation Olympic was the planned Allied invasion of Japan’s southern island of Kyushu, intended as the first stage of a full-scale invasion that was ultimately rendered unnecessary by Japan’s surrender in 1945.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Allied invasion plan
planned military operation
belligerentSide Allies
cancellationReason Japan’s surrender in 1945
end of World War II in the Pacific
codeName Operation Olympic self-link
commanderPlanned Douglas MacArthur
surface form: General Douglas MacArthur
conflict World War II
countryOfPlanning United States of America
followedByPlanned Operation Coronet
forceType amphibious invasion
geographicScope Japanese archipelago
surface form: Japanese home islands

Kyushu
surface form: southern Kyushu
historicalSignificance illustrates scale of planned invasion of Japan
rendered unnecessary by Japan’s 1945 surrender
involvedBranchPlanned Royal Navy
United States Army
United States Marine Corps
United States Navy
objective invasion of Kyushu
seizure of southern Japan
opposedBy Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
partOf Operation Downfall
plannedAs first stage of full-scale invasion of Japan
plannedBy Allies of World War II
surface form: Allied powers

United States of America
surface form: United States
plannedInvasionDate November 1945
planningAuthority U.S. Army Pacific
surface form: General Headquarters, U.S. Army Forces, Pacific

Joint Chiefs of Staff
surface form: U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff
precededByPlanned intensive air and naval bombardment of Kyushu
relatedTo Japanese surrender
atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
riskAssessment expected very high casualties on both sides
status cancelled
never executed
strategicPurpose force Japanese surrender through invasion threat
secure bases for subsequent invasion of Honshu
target Kyushu
targetCountry Japan
theater Pacific War
timePlanned late 1945

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World War II hasPart Operation Olympic
World War II hasPart Operation Olympic
this entity surface form: Operation Coronet
Operation Downfall subOperation Operation Olympic
Operation Olympic codeName Operation Olympic self-link
Downfall hasPart Operation Olympic
Downfall relatedTo Operation Olympic
Operation Coronet precededBy Operation Olympic
Invasion of the Kanto Plain (planned) precededBy Operation Olympic
this entity surface form: Operation Olympic (planned)